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Abstract: It is impossible to eliminate prerequisites and causes of unfair competition but it is possible to nullify or weaken its activity by the means of state interference (regulation and supervision). Direct methods of struggling against unfair competition include prohibition and pursuit of such competition as a violation of law. Sold guarantees in the sphere of economic crimes is the must when forming modern economy based on fair competition and aimed at satisfaction of consumers’ needs in the first place.

Keywords: unfair competition, government interference, legal guarantees, monopolism, trust, competitor, counter agent, economy, consumer, risk, violation of law.

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Abstract: The article studies the legal and organizational problems of implementation of public legal restrictions in the sphere of public activity. The author well shows how diverse these restrictions are and makes certain suggestions on how to improve their legal enforcement.

Keywords: restrictions, prohibition, law, right, principle, dogma, concept, legislation, charter, system.

Abstract: Legal nature of state control shows itself in the fact that such a control is performed by authorized persons. There is a particular circle of authorities and officials operating with the legal norms in the process of control and supervision.

Keywords: control, state institution, power, right, administration, executive authority, presidential control, judicial control, democracy, human rights.

Abstract: The subject of legal regulation is a strategic element of law. It includes social relations in different spheres of social life including sport. Legal relations in any sphere must be strictly regulated and they become a branch of law if there is a concrete object of scientific cognition.

Keywords: subject, law, structure, system, needs, sport, physical culture, legal relations, disabled people, achievement.

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Abstract: The article is devoted to the problems of administrative law regulation of entrepreneurship activity. It is noted that today various methods are used for this purpose. Administrative responsibility is the main method here but it has a very negative impact on development of entrepreneurship.

Keywords: legality, entrepreneurship, entrepreneur, activity, household, responsibility, prohibition, restriction, modernization, regulation, control.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the current problems of activities carried out by the joint-stock company board of directors with participation of state authorities. The author analyzes the functions of civil officers within the board of directors as well as the main trends of development of the institution of independent director and professional fiduciaries in administration of state-owned property of the Russian Federation.

Keywords: state institution, administration, property, joint-stock company, civil officer, independent director, professional fiduciary.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the problem of delineation of powers between state and local authorities in the sphere of health care. The author underlines the important influence of rules of delineation of powers between the Russian Federation, Russian Federation constituents and local self-government bodies aimed at decentralization of health care system and public health administration on processes of reformation of the Russian health care system. This influence includes reauthorization of powers in organization and financing of medical aid between authorities of different public levels.

Keywords: competence, powers, delineation, authorities, state authority, local self-government, health, protection, citizens.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the concept of administration decisions, decision-making process and the role of its quality. Based on the study, the author makes certain suggestions on how to improve administration in the sphere of internal affairs.

Keywords: administration decisions, authorities of internal affairs, conception and main features of quality, police, ministry.

Abstract: Growing competition of state institutions on the global education market reinforces the role of state authorities in coordination of efforts and resources necessary for successful functioning of national systems of educations.

Keywords: state institution, higher education, higher educational institutions, education management, self-regulation, education credits, research work.

Abstract: Based on the study of foreign laws and scientific literature the author of the article analyzes the institution of judicial control over local self-government authorities in advanced countries. It is concluded that foreign states use different forms of judicial control such as the control performed by ordinary courts, administrative courts, ordinary and administrative courts altogether, arbitrage courts and administrative tribunals.

Keywords: authority, justice, self-government, court, control (supervision), jurisdiction, Germany, France, USA, Great Britain.

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Abstract: This article is an attempt of a conceptual approach to the problem of formation of administrative legal proceedings as a part of administrative law enforcement in the Russian Federation. The author views administrative proceedings as an independent part of the mentioned above mechanism and analyzes minuses of the draft Code. The author also suggests how to eliminate these minuses and proposes his idea of a completely new system of administrative courts.

Keywords: concept of administrative legal proceedings, administrative proceedings, jurisdiction of administrative legal proceedings, administrative agreement, structure of administrative courts.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the study of court practice with regard to appeal of decisions of customs authorities on customs value correction. Based on the analysis of the legal acts and court materials the author of the article points out certain problems in law enforcement activities of customs authorities and suggests certain ways to solve these problems.

Keywords: customs regulation, customs legislation, customs relations, customs control (supervision), risk management system, risk profile, customs value correction, customs declaration, court (judicial) practice.

Abstract: The right of the local self-government to the judicial protection is one of the most important constitutional guarantees of the local government. It is aimed at effective exercising o powers of the local self-government when performing its local functions. Besides Constitution of the Russian Federation, the issues of legal protection of local government are also regulated by a number of international documents. The article reveals the main possibilities enforcement of the local government right to judicial protection by international judicial authorities. The main goal of this right is to make the Russian Federation fulfill the European standards of human and civil rights and liberties.

Keywords: judicial protection of local self-government, generally recognized principles and norms of the international law, international judicial authorities, the Council of Europe, European Charter of Local Self-Government, European Court of Human Rights, ‘public authority’ and ‘state authority’, judicial protection, right to judicial protection.

Abstract: Corporate regulation of property relations in the sphere of electric power derives from public regulation which is conditioned by the dominating role of executive power, mostly the Russian Federation Ministry of Energy, in creating grounds for corporative activity of the Market Council. Executive authorities realize their public powers in the sphere of corporative administration by participating in the Market Council’s activities as a public representative. The Market Council carries out the corporative regulation of property relations in the sphere of electric energy in accordance with the Law on Electric Power Industry by the means of local law-making including establishing a standard form of agreement on joining the wholesale market and wholesale market regulations to the trade system. Therefore, property relations in the sphere of electric energy are regulated by the Market Council regulations on civil powers of possessing, operating and disposing. Thus, the Market Council indirectly participates in implementation of property powers by private entities.

Keywords: electric energy, corporate regulation, local law-making, supervisory powers, right of veto, property sanctions, wholesale market regulations, accession agreement, public representation.

Abstract: The article studies the legal and economic issues of assessing the human life value. The author of the article also draws our attention at very important questions about injury of human life and health and suggests how to improve legislation in this sphere.

Keywords: life, equivalent, cost, economy, value, revenge, institution, market, situation, legislation, compensation, damage, harm.

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