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Reference:
Mozhuga, V.V.
The legal nature of the decisions of the Constitutional
Court of the Russian Federation in their ratio
to the decisions of the EurAsEC Court
// Law and Politics.
2014. № 1.
P. 37-41.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=52135
Mozhuga, V.V. The legal nature of the decisions of the Constitutional
Court of the Russian Federation in their ratio
to the decisions of the EurAsEC Court
Abstract:
The article is dedicated to the ratios of decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation with the decisions
of the EuroAsian Economic Community Court and to the analysis of the existing mechanism of the distribution of powers of state and
supranational judicial control bodies on the issues of customs and ancillary rights. The analyzed theoretical model of the distribution of
powers is compared with the actual working mechanism of distribution on the example of the already existing collisions. The competence
of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and that of the EuroAsian Economic Community Court are being considered; the
collision aspects in the competence and activities of both judicial bodies are being identified. The analysis of the existing legal norms
and the comparison with the existing practice of the judicial control of the customs regulations constitutes the methodology of the
study. The legal acts of the EuroAsian Economic Community Court are an integral part of the system of the sources of public law of the
Customs Union. They are binding, final and in a number of cases (for example, the decisions of the EuroAsian Economic Community
Court in a particular case) are directly applicable acts. This analysis leads to the conclusion that with respect to legal acts within the
EuroAsian Economic Community, the Constitutional Court can make an inspection only of the international treaties that did not come
into effect. The international treaties that came into effect and the decisions of the Commission of the Customs Union and the ones of
the EuroAsian Economic Community can be disputed only by the EuroAsian Economic Community Court. At the same time the legal
acts of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation relating to the interpretation of the rules of the Customs Code of the Russian
Federation have not lost their legal force and shall be applied with respect to the existing regulation of the customs relations that can
lead to collisions of the decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and the EuroAsian Economic Community Court.
Keywords:
Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Eurasian Economic Community, EurAsEC Court, international treaties, supranational authorities, judicial control, the Customs Union, decisions of the Constitutional Court, the Customs Code and Public Law.
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References
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