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Law and Politics
Reference:
Kravets I.
Russian republicanism and the problem of separation of powers
// Law and Politics.
2016. № 1.
P. 28-39.
DOI: 10.7256/2454-0706.2016.1.16285 URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=16285
Российский республиканизм и проблема разделения властей
Kravets Igor'
Doctor of Law
Head of the department of Theory and History of State and Law, Constitutional Law, Novosibirsk National Research State University
630090, Russia, Novosibirskaya oblast', g. Novosibirsk, ul. Pirogova, 1
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kravigor@gmail.com
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Other publications by this author
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DOI: 10.7256/2454-0706.2016.1.16285
Received:
02-09-2015
Published:
27-01-2016
Abstract:
The author explores the problem of identification of the Russian republicanism and constitutionalism, demonstrates the relationship between the constitutional form of government and models of separation of powers, open scientific approaches to understanding the nature and features of the republican form of government established by the Constitution of the Russian Federation in 1993. Particular attention is paid to the dynamic possibilities, realities and prospects of the development of the republican form of government in Russia. The study analyzes the theoretical basis, the origins of the principle of separation of powers, constitutional contours of the model of separation of powers ("flexible", "hard" and "mixed" models), as well as the problem of the origin, development and implementation of the modern principle of separation of powers as the basis of the constitutional order of Russia. The scientific novelty consists in the formulation of specific features of various models of separation of powers in light of their effect, implementation, as well as the future development of the republican form of government within the Russian model, including the identification of legal nature of the Russian constitutionalism.
Keywords:
republicanism, form of government, Russian constitutionalism, models of the separation of powers, semi-presidential system, presidential constitutionalism, President of the Russian Federation, the executive branch, "flexible", "tough" model, "mixed" model
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