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Innovative entrepreneurship as a unrealized prospect of Russia’s politics during reform period of the late XX century
Moiseeva Liubov Andreevna
Doctor of History
Professor, the department of Humanitarian Disciplines, Far Eastern State Academy of Art
690000, Russia, Vladivostok, Petra Velikogo Street 3a
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03lubov47@gmail.com
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Другие публикации этого автора
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Abstract. The subject of this research is the innovative entrepreneurship as a factor of transition towards the innovative economy – the unrealized opportunities of the Russian reform period in the late XX century. Based on the modern historical knowledge, the article examines the theory of innovative entrepreneurship of the foreign and Russian scholars from metaphysical to contemporary behavioristic and psychosocial. The author describes the three “waves” in development of the theory of innovative functions of entrepreneurs reflected in a number of aspects of the conceptual constructs of the representatives of Austrian, German, French, and Dutch schools. The article demonstrates the specificity of theories of the Russian scholars that depicts the rapid formation of the new Russian entrepreneurship that is forced to lean not upon the national entrepreneurial culture, values and traditions, but interact with the business world of a foreign culture. The scientific novelty lies in revealing the structural-functional nature of the modern Russian entrepreneurship alongside the new unrealized functions of the state, which led to the large and dangerous historical delay that resulted in preservation of the technological backwardness and collapse of economy. At the same time, the scientific and technological innovations possess the specific functions: disrupting the ever-aging technological stability of production, they generate the structural shifts that allow defining the innovations as a factor of self-development of the entrepreneurial system. The author introduces the model of innovation development of economic system, the main conditions of which are the all-round promotion of innovation and experimentation at all levels and all departments of the corporation; establishment of a specific creative atmosphere; orientation of all innovation activity towards the social needs and national security.
Keywords:
Reform, Promotion, Methodology, Historical knowledge, Theory, Technological backwardness, New functions, Russian Federation, Entrepreneurship, Innovations
DOI: 10.25136/2409-868X.2017.10.23940
Article was received:
06-09-2017
Review date:
02-09-2017
Publish date:
14-11-2017
This article written in Russian. You can find full text of article in Russian
here
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