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Reference:

Fokin, A. R. Solution of the Trinity Problem in Western Patristic: Marius Victorinus, Augustinus, Boethius

Abstract: The article analyzes various approaches to solution of the problem of the Trinity in Western patristics during the 4th-6th century based on the trinity teachings by Marius Victorinus, Augustinus and Boethius. The author describes the three basic conceptual trinity models: metaphysical, psychological and formally logical. Eve though all of them are based on antique philosophy introduced by Aristotle and Neo-Platonists, these philosophical conceptions are transformed and start to serve for the teachings of the Church based on the Biblical Revelation of the Triune God.


Keywords:

philosophy, patristics, antique philosophy, mediaeval philosophy, Christianity, religion, theology, the Trinity, western civilization, knowledge of god.


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References
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6. Gangauf Th. Des hl. Augustinus speculative Lehre von Gott dem Dreieinigen. Augsburg, 1865.
7. Hadot P. Porphyre et Victorinus. Vol. I-II. Paris, 1968.
8. Idem. Marius Victorinus. Recherches sur sa vie et ses oeuvres. Vol. I–II. Paris, 1971.
9. Henry P. The «Adversus Arium» of Marius Victorinus: the first systematic exposition of the doctrine of the Trinity // Journal of Theological Studies. New Series, 1 (1950). P. 42-55.
10. Manchester P. The noetic triad in Plotinus, Marius Victorinus and Augustine // Neoplatonism and Gnosticism. Albany, 1992. P. 207-222.
11. Rosato D. Le dottrina trinitaria di Mario Vittorino africano. Naples, 1942.
12. Schurr V. Di Trinittslehre des Boethius im Lichte der “skytischen Kontroversen”. Paderborn, 1935
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