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Culture and Art
Reference:
Chrenov, N. A.
Symbolism in the History of Development of
Alternative Culture
// Culture and Art.
2012. № 5.
P. 82-95.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=61410
Chrenov, N. A. Symbolism in the History of Development of
Alternative Culture
Abstract:
The article raises the question about the
need in viewing symbolism as an artistic beginning
not only from the point of view of art history but
also cultural studies. Before symbolism appeared,
esthetics was primarily oriented at sensitive elements
typical modern. But symbolism, continuing the
romanticism tradition, rehabilitated the supersensitive
element which already started to fade away
in the history of culture at the turn of Middle Ages
and Renaissance. Such a transfer to a new epoch at
the moment when symbolism was originated created
new relations between the sensitive and supersensitive.
Symbolism is a new phase of rehabilitation
of the super-sensitive after Romanticism. This feature
of symbolism takes its meaning beyond the borders of
art history approach in the sphere of cultural studies.
As the matter of fact, rehabilitation of the supersensitive,
as P. Sorokins fundamental conception of
socio-dynammics declared, meant the initial point of
alternative culture, or culture of ideatsional type.
Keywords:
cultural studies, alternative culture, culture of sensitive type, culture of ideatsional type, supersensible, symbolic forms of expression, theurgist esthetics, new religious consciousness, Epicureanism and hedonism, eternal return.
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