DOI: 10.7256/2306-9945.2015.3.15876

Abstract: The article focuses on the problems of legal and organizational measures related to the administrative and legal regulation of establishing the causes and conditions of administrative offences. The authors carry out the theoretical and legal analysis of the concepts of legal regulation establishing the causes and conditions of administrative offences. The article presents the authors' position on the notion of administrative-legal prevention of offences and establishment of personal and professional qualities of the subject of an administrative offence. The main attention is paid to the development of methods and methodology of administrative-legal regulation of establishment of the causes and conditions of administrative offences. In addition, the article presents a theoretical and legal analysis of concepts of preventive activities in the sphere of administrative legal regulation. The article considers the authors' positions concerning the interpretation and legal regulation of these categories. The methodology of the research is based on the recent achievements of epistemology. The authors use the general philosophical and theoretical methods (dialectics, the systems method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, modeling), the traditional legal methods (formal logic), as well as the methods used in the concrete sociological research (statistical, expert evaluations, etc.).The authors conclude that to provide law and order in the sphere of administrative law it is necessary to improve the forms and methods of establishment of the causes and conditions of administrative offences. The main contribution of the authors is the conclusion about the necessity to develop administrative regulations of identification of potential subjects of administrative offences. The novelty of the article lies in the proposals for the development of forms and methods of administrative-legal regulation of preventive activity, and the creation of legal and institutional guarantees of legality in our country.

DOI: 10.7256/2409-7810.2015.1.14256

Abstract: The subject of the article includes the legal and organizational problems of combating corruption in the public service of the Russian Federation. The object of the article is a range of public relations in the sphere of corruption prevention. The author pays special attention to the content of the principles of combating corruption. The article notes that in the process of reforming of Russian public service the principles of relationship between the civil service and other forms of public service have been established and the development of anti-corruption legislation has been started. Particular attention is paid to the theory of the problem.The methodology of the article is based on the modern achievements of epistemology. The study uses the general philosophical methods (dialectics, systematic method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, modeling), the traditional legal methods (formal logic), as well as the methods used in empirical sociological studies (statistics, expert assessment et al.).The main conclusions of the research are devoted to the improvement of anti-corruption legislation. The novelty of the study lies in the fact that it offers a comprehensive assessment of the principles of combating corruption, and substabtiates the use of the system approach in combating corruption offenses in the public service. A special contribution of the article consists in the fact that it's made a conclusion that achievement of significant results in combating corruption is possible only on the base of a complex approach to the outlined problems.

DOI: 10.7256/2306-9945.2015.1.15849

Abstract: The article is devoted to legal and organizational problems of administrative-legal regulation of identification of a subject of an administrative offence. The authors carry out a theoretical and legal analysis of the concepts of legal regulation of the subject of an administrative offence characterizing. The article presents the authors’ positions about the notion of administrative-legal prevention of offences and ascertainment of personal and professional qualities of the subject of administrative offence. Special attention is paid to the development of methods and methodology of administrative-legal regulation of offences prevention. The authors carry out a theoretical and legal analysis of the concepts of preventive activities in the sphere of administrative-legal regulation. The article presents the authors’ positions towards the interpretation and legal regulation of these categories. The methodology of the research is based on the recent achievements of epistemology. The authors use the general philosophical and theoretical methods (dialectics, the systems method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, modeling), the traditional legal methods (formal logical) and the methods used in special sociological research (the statistical methods, expert assessments, etc.). The authors conclude that at present it is necessary to enhance forms and methods of ascertainment of personal and professional qualities of a subject of an offence in order to provide law and order in the sphere of administrative law application. The main contribution of the authors is the declaration of the need to develop administrative-legal regulation of the revelation of potential subjects of administrative offences. The novelty of the research lies in the proposals about the development of forms and methods of administrative-legal regulation of preventive activities and the creation of legal and organizational guarantees of legality in Russia. 

DOI: 10.7256/2409-7810.2014.2.13873

Abstract: The article considers the legal and organizational problems of realization of anti-corrupt standards of public servants' code of behaviour. It is stated that these standards are the part of their administrative and legal status. The author notes that with the help of various administrative and legal measures the state forms the milieu which is not susceptible to the deliquencies connected with corruption. Corruption threatens the Russian national security, impedes the development of democratic institutes and civil society in Russia, hampers the realization of citizes' constitutional rights. Corruption negatively affects the economical development, the development of the financial system and the infrastructure of the Russian state. The methodological base of the article contains the up-to-date achievements of epistemology. The author uses general philosophical, theoretical methods. Corruption in the state bodies favours the development of organized crime, creates conditions for the development of hotbeds of extremism and terrorism, threatens the realization of national projects, undermines all state legal reforms which are being held in Russia. These and other problems make it necessary to create administrative and legal mechanism of combating corruption in the work of public servants, and to establish the institute of administrative justice.