Причины и условия совершения административных правонарушений (деликтов)

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Abstract: The subject of the article is a range of legal and organizational problems of administrative-legal regulation of reasons and conditions of administrative offences ascertainment. The authors carry out the theoretical and legal analysis of the existing concepts regulating this process. The article presents the authors’ attitudes towards the notion of administrative-legal prevention of offences and ascertainment of personal and professional traits of the subject of administrative delict. The main attention of the authors is paid to the development of methods and methodology of administrative-legal regulation of reasons and conditions of administrative offences ascertainment. The article provides the authors’ attitudes towards the interpretation and legal regulation of these categories. The methodology of the research is based on the recent achievements of epistemology. The authors use the general philosophical and theoretical methods (dialectics, the systems method, analysis, synthesis, analogy, deduction, observation, modeling), the traditional legal methods (formal-logical), and the methods used in special sociological researches (the statistical methods, expert assessments, etc.). The authors conclude that at present in order to provide nomocracy in the sphere of application of administrative legislation it is necessary to enhance the forms and methods of ascertainment of reasons and conditions of administrative offences. The main contribution of the authors is the statement about the need for the development of administrative-legal regulation of revelation of the potential subjects of administrative delicts. The novelty of the research lies in the proposals to develop the forms and methods of administrative-legal regulation of preventive activities and to create the legal and organizational guarantees of legality in Russia.  

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