Протестантские церкви и секты как политический фактор в Латинской Америке

Галибина-Лебедева Елена Сергеевна

doi:10.25136/2409-8671.2020.3.34023


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World Politics

Reference:

Galibina-Lebedeva E.S. — Protestant churches and sects as a political factor in Latin America // World Politics. – 2020. – № 3. – P. 33 - 50. DOI: 10.25136/2409-8671.2020.3.34023 URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=34023

Protestant churches and sects as a political factor in Latin America

Galibina-Lebedeva Elena Sergeevna

PhD in History

Senior Scientific Associate, Center for Political Studies of Institute of Latin America of the Russian Academy of Sciences

115035, Russia, g. Moscow, ul. Ordynka, 21

elenagal@yandex.ru

Другие публикации этого автора

DOI:

10.25136/2409-8671.2020.3.34023

Review date:

02-10-2020

Publish date:

26-10-2020

Abstract.

In recent years, the role of protestant churches in the political life of Latin American countries has significantly grown. We can even talk about a specific regional phenomenon. The research object in this article is the modern political activity of Protestant churches in the region, and the research object is Latin American society. The author analyzes the participation of religious institutions in the latest electoral period of 2018 - 2019 using the example of presidential campaigns in Brazil and Mexico. Special attention is given to the fact that churches are becoming the subjects of political process influencing the reformation of public opinion and providing the secular authorities with massive support. The author concludes that during the presidential election in Brazil the largest local evangelical Universal Church of the Kingdom of God (IURD) gave significant support to the far-right candidate J. Bolsonaro, while in Mexico, the victory of the center-left politician López Obrador wouldn’t be possible without the active participation of the National Association of Evangelical Christian Churches (Confraternice). This Mexican politician has become the first democratically-elected leftist president. Of particular interest is also the analysis of internal and foreign policy of the leaders of Brazil and Mexico supported by the local evangelical communities. The topicality of the scientific problem is determined by the fact that in terms of a crisis of traditional political ideologies, economic and humanitarian crisis, as well as the COVID-19 pandemic, religion is becoming the only secure basis, and the influence of its cults on the formation of public opinion will be undoubtedly growing.

Keywords: neo-pentecostals, López Obrador, Jair Bolsonaro, Brazil Mexico, Latin America, Protestant churches, policy of religious institutions, church and state, party of evangelicals, evangelicals in politics
This article written in Russian. You can find full text of article in Russian here .

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