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Abstract: What kind of social and economic system are we developing now? From one hand, we see market institutes and private ownership, modern system of taxation, banking and insurance business and stock marking being established and developed. But on the other hand, the government does not only conduct operative administration of business activities of public enterprises but also turns up to be the major control body in our country. It raises certain problems but also creates a good ground for establishment of new social technologies. The authors of the article shall analyze one of a brilliant examples of such social technologies, - the project “Development of Mass Volunteer Blood Donation” which started in 2008

Keywords: social studies, political studies, society, donorship, institution, methodology, technology, project planning, development, volunteering

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Abstract: Aristotle and Avicenna (Ibn Sina) were the first ones to study new philosophical categories of filling and unfilling. Aristotle defined those as ‘deprivation’ and ‘finding’ while Avicenna looked at it as the fullness and incompleteness. According to the author of the article, these new categories are related to the structure of movement and material

Keywords: social studies, category, unfilling, filling, finding, deprivation, Aristotle, Avicenna (Ibn Sina), Hegel

Abstract: The article reveals the essence and structure of the political influence which is one of the most important components of politics. It is well shown that the political influence is one of the ways to help politics to realize its purposes

Keywords: politics, political influence, social government, control body, political institute, political regime

Abstract: Distribution of security within the society is quite irregular and depends on the standards of well-being, employment positions and non-employed layers of society, income and assets, level of education and professions. These are very objective differences which are the result of the economic development of the society Individuals belonging to the ruling class reach the highest level of security while other classes subject to exploitation are the least secure

Keywords: political sciences, society, security, market, state institution, needs, freedom, threats, principals, agreement

Abstract: The article considers the polemics which have arisen in Russia and foreign publicism in 1860-1880 due to a need in a prompt solution of the so-called “Baltic Question”. Short analysis of works by Yu.F.Samarin, M.N.Katkova, I.S.Aksakov, M.P.Pogodin and other less known publicists allows to draw a conclusion that conservative publicists of the XIXth century affected the situation in Baltic provinces and forced the government to correct their position regarding the Baltic Question as well as to draw up the plan and begin to realize reforms aimed at full confluence of Russia and Baltic

Keywords: Ostzeiskii vopros, Aksakov, Samarin, Pribaltika, Rossiiskaya imperiya, vnutrennyaya politika, avtonomiya, nemetskoe dvoryanstvo, Okrainy Rossii

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Abstract: Development of local self-government in the context of radical social and political transformation combines contradictory and oppositely directed tendencies. Dominating factor is an acute political struggle within the commanding elite which appeared to be unable to establish coordinated long-term strategies of “nation-building”. Russian self-government is characterized by the tendency for an unstable and fragmentary institutional development. According to the author, we can overcome these problems if we take into account certain peculiarities of the modern social and political dynamics

Keywords: political studies, local self-government, Russian Federation, institutionalization, institutionalism, elite, actors, social dynamics, political struggle, power

Abstract: The article considers the main approaches to the terms “state power” and “local self-government” from the point of view of their interrelations and describes the basic approaches to definitions of these categories. The author makes an attempt to define general tendencies of realization of public authority and to suggest an academic basis of their interactions and interrelations as well as ways to improve their constitutional and legal regulation

Keywords: studies of law, government, power, self-government, realization, interrelation, nature, public, Russia

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Abstract: The article is devoted to the analysis of new priorities of development of communications between the state institution and society as well as peculiarities of the existing model of political communication between executive authorities. The author of the article also analyzes foreign experience of political communication and describes a number of modern tendencies and peculiarities of development of communications with the society. As a result of comparison of the domestic model with the foreign experience, the author concludes that our Russian experience of political communications agrees to modern processes of modernization policy

Keywords: political sciences, society, power, communication, feedback, interaction, dialogue, political system, modernization, efficiency

Abstract: The article analyzes international law regulation of rights of owners and victims of confiscation of property proceeded from crime. The author considers the two models of international cooperation: juridical comity and disposal of property which is subject to confiscation, to the challenging state

Keywords: studies of law, international cooperation, confiscation of property proceeded from rime, recovery of property, compensation, victims, service of juridical documents delivered to those who are concerned by provisional measures and conf, judicial co

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