Abstract: The editor-in-chief’s column is devoted to the psychoanalysis, its theory and implementation in therapy. The author gives a brief description of how psychoanalysis was developed and created many schools and teachings which altogether formed the phenomenon of so called Freudianism.

Keywords: psychology, philosophy, psychoanalysis, history, Freud, Jung, Adler.

Abstract: The article is devoted to structural, functional and conceptual components of the mechanism of the values succession from one generation to another. The author of the article describes how it is possible to regulate the mechanism of succession through some constructs. The author also evidently shows the influence of personal qualities of the succession subjects on the mechanism of succession.

Keywords: psychology, continuity, succession, communication, authority, trust, imitation, conflict, generation, tendencies.

Abstract: The phenomena of the beautiful and sublime (which distinguished feature was defined in the 18th century) require completely different methods of description both in nature and art. Comparative study of Kant’s and Berg’s sublime esthetics allows to understand both the difference and relation between empiric, psychological, philosophical and sensational method of description and analysis of aesthetic phenomena introduced by Berg and transcendental, metaphysical method introduced by Kant. Main attention is focused on the feelings of fear and respect because, based on the author, these feelings play the crucial role in Kant’s interpretation of the sublime. This allows to clarity the closest bond between the moral and esthetic consciousness. In this connection, the author of the article views the intentional structure of the feeling of respect as an analogue of the aesthetical feeling of the sublime. Modern aesthetics still need to clarify psychological and transcendental (metaphysical) grounds of the aesthetic feeling of the sublime. Sublime aesthetics appear to be especially important in the context of conceptualization of the practice of post-classical art.

Keywords: psychology, fear, inclination, displeasure, sublimation, self-submission, respect, imagination, mind, sublime.

Abstract: Rollo May is one of the founders of humanistic psychology. His works reflect a number of anthroplogical ideas which remain topical and important even today. Personal formation, development of the Self feeling, ability to distinguish the Self from the other world – these are the topics this article is devoted to.

Keywords: philosophy, psychology, human, personality, intentionality, identity, unconsciousness, internal center, freedom, fear.

Abstract:

Abstract: Sterility and its cure lead to disturbance of family relations, sexual disharmony, negative emotions and social isolation of a man and a woman. The purpose of this study is to define peculiarities of family relations of men who have a sterile marriage as well as to describe their influence on choosing the coping strategy in a situation of sterility and is cure. The article represents the results of the study of marital satisfaction of men in a sterile marriage and describes peculiarities of family functioning and coping behavior of men as well as interactions between them.

Keywords: psychology, sterility, marriage, mans, coping strategies, family, stress, cohesion, adaptation, behavior.

Abstract:

Abstract:

Abstract: The article is devoted to the efficiency of psychoanalytically oriented education of spouses who are conflicting with each other. Experimental research proves that psychoanalytically oriented education changes the elements of the information model of a material conflict such as: spouses’ perception of the conflict, the other spouse, the conflict environment and themselves as participants in the conflict. The study also makes an evaluation of the efficiency of the influence of psychoanalytically oriented education on the information model of the spouse conflict and its particular elements.

Keywords: psychology, education, psychological assistance, spouses, marital conflicts, spouses’ knowledge, perception of a conflict, information model, efficiency, prevention measures.

Abstract:

Abstract:

Abstract:

Abstract: The article describes peculiarities of psychological adaptation of HIP positive mothers. The study involved 135 mothers who had children younger than 2 years old. The main group was made up by HIV positive mothers and the control group included conventionally healthy females. The author studied emotional disturbances (integrated anxiety test, Beck’s depression scale were used as methods of the study), quality of life (SF-36 questionnaire), significant relations (incomplete-sentence test, TOBOL), parental attitudes (PARI) and particular interaction with a child (observance and psychological interview). The results of a poly-structured interview with females provide by the observance over mother-and-child interactions allowed to define the indicator of woman’s adaptation towards maternity – her sensibility to behavioral manifestations of child’s needs. It is shown that low sensibility to child’s needs is connected with other dysfunctional characteristics of the mother-and-child interaction as well as the feeling of dissatisfaction and uncertain parental attitudes. HIV positive mothers with low sensibility towards their child’s needs are characterized by emotional disturbances, low quality of life and aggravated medical and social history.

Keywords: psychology, HIV/AIDS, mother’s attitude, babyhood and toddle age, mother’s sensibility, disturbance, adaptation towards maternity.

Abstract: This article is an attempt to view the phenomenon of genius from different points of view. The author of the article describes and compares various interpretations of genius starting from German philosophers of the 18th – 19th centuries up to Kedrova’s idea about overcoming of the learning and psychological barrier of a scientist. The author of the article denies interpretation of genius as something belonging only to the sphere of art and draws our attention at the reality of genius in science proving that scientific activity does have a creative beginning and a possible of insight. The author also touches upon the problems of interpretation of a genius creation.

Keywords: psychology, genius, creativity, science, creation, talent, will, intuition, interpretation.

Abstract:

Abstract: The article provides a psychological characteristic of personal deformations of entrepreneurs. The author defines professional personal deformations which can include a personal deformation of an entrepreneur, too. The author also describes types of professional deformations which are expanded to the key parameters of one’s activity as a professional. The author reveals the variety of psychological barriers used for achievement of success and development of entrepreneurship in general. The article also describes psychological factors which contribute to formation of personal deformations between Russian entrepreneurs.

Keywords: psychology, entrepreneurship, success, activity, personality, subject, deformation, determinants, professional competence, development.

Abstract:

Abstract:

Abstract:

Abstract: The article is devoted to the problem of formation of grammar of speech of the junior school students. The author of the article describes the research method of studying the grammar of speech of the junior school children and provides experimental data received in the course of diagnostics of structural and morphological agrammatism.

Keywords: psychology, grammar, speech, structure, student, academic progress, diagnostics, morphology, agrammatism.