Abstract: One of the leaders in the transnational investments flow is the European Union. The European Union has 40% of the accumulated direct investments. In the present time there is a reason to consider triple- polar global structure of direct foreign investments: USA, European Union, Japan. Close examination of the Maastricht treaty and the specification wording shows that henceforth in accordance with the European Union law the foundation and liquidation of investments carried out inside and outside of the European Union are being liberalized. Keywords: European Union, European law, capital flow, foreign investments, treaties on EU, Treaty of Rome, Maastricht treaty, Directive 2004/25/EC, national law unification

Abstract: This article is devoted to various aspects, positive and negative features of state construction of Russia at the Tsarist, Soviet and modern time. The author insists that at the current stage the Russian federal policy should be formed in such a way that the historical unity of peoples of the Russian Federation and integrity of its territory should not be disturbed. Keywords: administrative and territorial structure, national and territorial structure, federation, self-determination, nation, people, territory, ethnic group, national and cultural autonomy, state structure, statehood

Abstract: In this article the author analyzes the modern election system as a political and legal institution of the formation of state government bodies and municipal bodies. The author studies the shortcomings, which limit the development of the truly democratic election system. The author also evaluates the possible tendencies of development of the relations between the state and the society. Keywords: political science, election, law, system, elections, democracy, legislation, power, mass media, regime

Abstract: The article includes the analysis of tendencies and the need for legislative changes in the medical care system of Russia, as well as the issues of responsibility of medical workers for the violations, including the problems of monetary compensation of harm caused by low quality medical service. Keywords: jurisprudence, medical mistake, quality of medical aid, criminal responsibility of a doctor, disciplinary responsibility, due respondent, obligatory insurance of doctor’s responsibility, Code of Professional Ethics of a Medical Worker, united medical system of the Russian Federation

Abstract: The article is devoted to analysis of evolution of machinery and its understanding. The author shows that in the New Age, the machinery was closely connected to sociality. The author discusses the ways to overcome the negative consequences of scientific and technical development, such as the re-evaluation of definitions of nature and engineering, connection of machinery and sociality, the need for personal activity of an individual and society. Keywords: sociology, politics, machinery, Modern, development, engineering, technology, control, happiness, consequences

Abstract: The process of introduction of the peacemaking as an institution became a lawful consequence of development of the powers of the Security Council of the UN. The peacemaking is not included into the UN Charter, but it did appear within the process of activities of the Security Council on ensuring international peace and security, and it continues to develop. This article is devoted to analysis of the process of formation of this institution, as well as the definition of peace-making, the author also attempts to classify peace-making operations. Keywords: jurisprudence, peacemaking, Security Council, UN, UN Charter, Somali, Yugoslavia, Congo, UNPROFOR, Kosovo

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Abstract: This article includes positions on regional aspects of formation and realization of the policy of stable development at the regional level in Russia. The analysis allows to see, that in the new economic conditions the solution of ecological problems is only possible based upon the implementation of goal-oriented complex programs of development of regions of Russia. The state support should be provided selectively, that is, for specific programs, which are recognized as economically effective. Currently the effective protection of environment and ensuring the security system of the state are impossible without the systemic approach. Keywords: political science, politics, political aspects, ecological problems, regional development, state, state corporativism, stable development, systemic approach

Abstract: In the conditions of real ethnic and confessional variety of Dagestan the guarantees of social and political unities cannot be achieved without due modern evaluation and prevention of ethnical tension, as well as without fighting the ideologies, which raise ethnical hatred. This article views the problem of prevention and fighting ethnic nationalism within the context of its political, legal and axiological interpretation. Keywords: political science, ethnic nationalism, Dagestan, nationalism, tension, security, stability, prevention, extremism, fight

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Abstract: The article reflects on key social tendencies and principles, which facilitated the phenomenon of “Japanese economical miracle”. The author shows the key principles of formation of production specialists, much attention is paid to the formation of the moral aspect of a person. Keywords: sociology, Japan, economics, society, symbiotic cultures, education, tradition, history of development, culture and ethics, morals

Abstract: The article includes analysis of the Soviet legislation and speeches of its leaders, which defined the nature of policy towards church and religion at the time of transfer to forced construction of Socialism. The author characterizes the law-enforcement practice and results of its influence on social legal conscience and on formation of a new model of political behavior. Keywords: jurisprudence, church, religion, state, legal conscience, Komsomol, youth, Stalin, control, atheists