DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.9582

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DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.9440

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DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.9499

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DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.9475

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DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.9452

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DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.9437

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DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.63239

Abstract: Currently the development of transportation and transportation infrastructure calls for the formation of a complex system of transportation security. In 2012 the number of automobile accidents grew by 10%, for the air and water transportation it was 3,4%, for the railway transportation it was 5,6%. Annually about 100 000 people die in transportation accidents in the Russian Federation. The above-mentioned data proves that there is a need to improve administrative and legal regulation of the activities of federal executive bodies in the sphere of protection of transportation and transportation infrastructure security. The issues of security of a person, state and society have always been a center of attention for the state and civil society. Globalization of the economy, terrorist threats, economical and political instability make the states change their attitude to global security issues, including the sphere of transportation functioning, since its functioning is currently rather vulnerable.

Keywords: security, transportation, threat, police, system, means, guarantee, control, infrastructure, automobile.

DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.63238

Abstract: The article is devoted to legal and organizational problems regarding management of extra-departmental security, role and important of improvement of the administration of various social processes within internal affairs bodies. It is noted in the article that extra-departmental guards became a key subject in the sphere of property security guarantees for persons and legal entities. The extra-departmental guards protect property in cooperation with other police departments, services and law-enforcement bodies. Currently the role and value of extra-departmental is growing, and there is a need to improve the legislation regulating the property security sphere.

Keywords: guards, security, police, internal affairs bodies, regulation, proprietary security, forms, methods, public order, administration.

DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.63234

Abstract: It should be noted that administrative responsibility for the violations in the sphere of production and turnover of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products has a considerable input in the protection of legal order in the relevant sphere. The type of legal responsibility in question allows to differentiate the influence on the offenders in the sphere of production and turnover of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products, including physical persons, officials and legal entities. Additionally, this type of legal responsibility allows the state to prevent and stop the crimes, which may be committed in the alcohol market. Based upon the abovementioned matters, enforcement of administrative responsibility for the violations in the sphere of production and turnover of ethyl alcohol, alcoholic and alcohol-containing products plays an important role in the development of a civilized market of alcohol products and helps to fight excessive consumption of alcohol by the people of our country.

Keywords: principle, procedure, alcohol, spirit, responsibility, turnover, abuse, alcoholic, death, alcoholism, consuming, supervision, poisoning, products, responsibility, regulation.

DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.63235

Abstract: The article contains a study of legal and organizational problems regarding application of the mitigating circumstances within the mechanism of administrative punishments in the activities of the federal executive bodies in general, an of police in particular.

Keywords: jurisdiction, principle, mitigation, responsibility, humanism, production, process, punishment, the Administrative Offences Code, elements, offence.

DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.9438

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DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.63236

Abstract: The article is devoted to the place and role of the police within the system of prophylactics of the juvenile offences. As the studies have shown, a certain part of juveniles have became criminally active population of our country. The criminal statistics up to 1990s had shown relatively slow growth of the juvenile crime (about 11-12 per cent each 15 years). Starting with 1991 there was a considerable growth of number of juvenile criminals. In 1991-2012 the numbers grew by 46 per cent. Currently the juveniles form one of the most criminal groups of people. T he number of offences by the juveniles grew six times faster than the number of the people in this age group. Juveniles started to commit unlawful acts, which were previously not characteristic to them (dealing arms, narcotic and psychoactive substances, high technologies, robbery, failure to comply with lawful requests of a police officer, etc.).

Keywords: offence, children, delict, police, activities, form, method, tragedy, delinquency, elements, control.

DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.63237

Abstract: Children amount to more than a quarter of the people of the Russian Federation. However, in the course of social and economic reform the state government and municipal bodies have failed to provide guarantees of protection for the juveniles from the negative consequences of transitional period. The aggravation of social and political situation in Russia had a considerable negative impact on the position of the juvenile. The crises in many spheres of state government directly influenced the situation in the sphere of juvenile offences. As the studies had shown.

Keywords: juveniles, children, behavior, offence, discipline, character, offence, condition, adaptation, trait, accident.

DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.63240

Abstract: The civil state service was formed as a type of state service during the reform period. The system of federal state civil service, state civil service in the constituent subjects of the Russian Federation, and municipal service was formed, the principles of the relations between state and municipal civil service were established, the reform of the military forces has started, and propositions were formed for the reform of the law-enforcement bodies. The Federal Laws of 2003 “On the System of State Service in the Russian Federation”, of 2004 “On the Civil State Service in the Russian Federation” and of 2007 “On Municipal Service in the Russian Federation” became an important stage of the state service reform. Unfortunately, these laws did not manage to drastically improve the service activities administration.

Keywords: efficiency, state, service, reform, official, status, control, quality, management, publicity, body, competence.

DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2013.4.6952

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