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Abstract: The article is devoted to the methodological and methodical peculiarities of the modeling of the reprocessing processes based on the linear dynamic model (LD model). The author shows the abilities of the graphic model as a supporting instrument in formation of the economic and mathematical model in order to achieve the greater adequacy to the process, that is being modeled.

Keywords: economics, reprocessing, capital, modeling, theory, process, growth, method, instrument, forecast.

Abstract: The authors view the key provisions and demands of the strategy of national security. Based on them the authors then analyze the security criteria in the technical sphere, using risks of catastrophes and accidents as basic criteria. The authors then offer classifi cation of objects of technical sphere based on the level of potential danger and risks, offers methods for the analysis of risks and ensuring greater protection of objects from accidents and catastrophes.

Keywords: economy, security, risk, accident, catastrophe, criterion, technical sphere, object, classifi cation, analysis.

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Abstract: This publication was provided as a part of the dissertation thesis for the study of the European Policy in Defence and Security (EPDS), and it is aimed to provide understanding of why a military block, which was formed in the post-Soviet territory (CSTO), while being theoretically similar to the EDPS, is much less effi cient. In order to respond to this question, the author analyzes possible application of the theory of European integration in the CIS, then the author comes to the conclusion, that while looking different, these two formation face similar problems and they can be analyzed with the help of similar integration theories.

Keywords: political science, the EU, the CIS, the European security, the theories of integration, the EPDS, the CSTO, the national security, security blocks.

Abstract: The global fi nancial and economic crisis clearly showed the weakness of the national banking systems of various states, as well as the need to improve their security and fi nancial stability. In the existing situation, one should pay attention to the Islamic fi nancial industry, which is characterized by advance development and stability. The article is devoted to the specifi c features of the banking sector in the countries, where the Islam is either the state religion, or the leading religion.

Keywords: jurisprudence, Islam, the Shariat, the banking security, state, the Muslim law, legalization of income, threats (risks), bank, fi nancial institute.

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Abstract: The article includes analysis of the key directions of foreign political strategy of the USA in the confl icts with the Afghanistan and in Iraq in 2000s. The author views key international and inner factors for the development and implementation of the foreign political course of the US government. Within the framework of inner political struggle in the USA on the issues of confl ict strategy, the author reviews the key consequences of the American policy in the region (positive and negative).

Keywords: political science, the USA, Iraq, Afghanistan, democratization, confl ict, strategy, politics, analysis, international.

Abstract: Effi ciency of the innovation activity of the higher school much depends on close interaction of the state and private sectors of the economics. The state serves as a moderator of specifi c forms and mechanisms of such interaction. One of the ways of organization of such innovation activity in the sphere of higher education may be the partnership between the private entities and the state.

Keywords: economics, sector, development, mechanism, partnership, education, state, regulation, regulation, innovation, development.

Abstract: In this article the author based on the social studies analyzes the current social and political situation in the Republic of Kalmykia. The worries of the people are due to the worsening of the social and economic situation (unemployment, low level of income of citizens, labor migration, etc.), as well as ineffi ciency of the activities of the republican government bodies, which should be aimed to solve these problems. These problems led to the loss of legitimacy and authority of the regional government. This critical situation is so far latent and it is not expressed as open social protest. Its transformation to critical may have grave and irrevocable circumstances.

Keywords: political science, social and political situation, expert poll, legitimacy of power, destabilization, ineffi ciency, economic problems, labor migration, security, relative deprivation.

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Abstract: The article is devoted to the possibility of formation of an ecological paradigm in science based on the synergetic concept of general ecology. Ecological development is viewed as an integral one, which is aimed to change the inner situation within an eco-system, which may include co-evolution of a central member and an ecological environment. The author offers to use eco-systemic approach, which would allow to create a more secure social and natural environment, as a basis for the guarantees of the security of the future model. The author shows that it is possible to single out the key and principally different types of environmentalization of economic activities, which are closely related to the two forms of material production: agriculture and industry.

Keywords: social studies, security, security via stable development, environmentalization, ecological security, ecological paradigm, eco-development, eco-system.

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Abstract: Ukraine is the 4th priority destination of energy policy of the EU after Russia, Norway, Algiers and Turkey. Its geo-strategic position between the EU and the Russian Federation, which is the key supplier of the energy to the EU member states, requires the energy policy of the EU towards Ukraine, which in turn is aimed to lower the infl uence of Russia on Ukraine in the sphere of energy and involvement of the energy sector of the Ukrainian economics in the inner energy market of the EU.

Keywords: jurisprudence, security, the EU, Ukraine, law, policy, inner, energy, market.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the criminological analysis of the relation among the phenomena of corruption and separatism in the Northern Caucasian Federal District. The analysis is provided via establishment of the contents of events and similarities of their expressions in the region. The calculation of the parameters of relation is a prerequisite to the establishment of effi cient measures for fi ghting corruption and separatism as immanent events in the subjects of the Russian Federation.

Keywords: jurisprudence, cause and effects, crime, corruption, separatism, mutual determination, counteraction, cause, anti-corruption policy, anti-separatism policy.

Abstract: This article includes the political analysis of the problems of energy policy of the Russian Federation in the Caspian regions, then the author offers the ways to solve these problems.

Keywords: economics, national security, politics, Caspian, security, the CIS, hydrocarbon, energy, problems, regions.

Abstract: The article is devoted to several topical issues related to the spread of the terrorist ideology (personality of a participant of an organized criminal formation, its structure), which facilitates the growth of the social basis for the organized criminal formations in the territory of the Russian Federation.

Keywords: jurisprudence, terrorism, problems, fi ght, youth, study, personality, ideology, motivation, convict.

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Abstract: The article is devoted to the methodological approaches of the USA to the organization of protection of crucial objects of state infrastructure, fi rst of all, to fi ghting computer terrorism. The author provides the terminological approach to the elements of the infrastructure. This article is important from the point of view of analysis, study and possible practical application of foreign experience in order to ensure adequate protection of Russia, fi ghting cyberterrorism.

Keywords: political science, security, crucial objects, protection, sociology, sustainment, terrorism, computer.

Abstract: While the geopolitical status of the Arctic region grows, there’s a dangerous tendency of militarization in this region, as expressed in greater military presence of a number of states and the NATO there, modernization of armed forces, which are located there, active use of military marine fl eets in order to guarantee economical interests, formation of blocks and coalitions. While establishing its position towards the remilitarization of this region, the Russian Federation should provide for the well-balanced position. Formation of a special regional regime for the control over arms and development of trust measures could become important priorities of international cooperation in the Arctic region.

Keywords: political science, national security, militarization, the Arctic region, the Russian Federation, the NATO, regional security, global security, the Northern Europe, the USA, the Canada.

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Abstract: It is currently necessary to develop the methods, which are aimed to guarantee the information security of the crucial objects, which should be stable towards the inner system disturbances and as well as to the purposeful outer electromagnetic infl uences. The article offers a number of approaches towards ensuring information security of crucial objects.

Keywords: military, information, security, electromagnetic, terrorism, protection, boundary, fi ltration, zoning, screening.

Abstract: A subjective side of a cluster can be explained in the interpretation, which is based on integration relations. The level of their closeness depends on organizational stability of participants. These ties may be more or less strict.

Keywords: economics, cluster, interpretation, integration, relation, participant, region, localization, territory, factors.

Abstract: The article is devoted to the quality and quantity characteristics of the offi cial fi nancial aid to the developing economies of the African states from the donor states. The author views the approaches of the leading international organizations to the perspective of economic development of the African continent and fi nancing of its modernization projects, as well as fi ghting poverty. Much attention is paid to the problem of debt relief of African states by the developed states.

Keywords: The article is devoted to the quality and quantity characteristics of the offi cial fi nancial aid t, as well as fi ghting poverty. Much attention is paid to the problem of debt relief of African states

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Abstract: The article is devoted to the study of international legal cooperation of the EU states in the sphere of defense, as well as their cooperation in the sphere of naturalization of the young citizens of the EU, and to some history of the European Defense Agency, united foreign and police forces of the EU in the XX century.

Keywords: jurisprudence, security, state, union, law, service, foreigners, contract, agreement.