Память и экзистенция в отголосках войны

Фатенков Алексей Николаевич

doi:10.7256/2454-0757.2016.1.16264


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Philosophy and Culture

Reference:

Fatenkov A.N. Memory and existence in the reminiscence of the war // Philosophy and Culture. 2016. № 1. P. 108-116. DOI: 10.7256/2454-0757.2016.1.16264 URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=16264

Память и экзистенция в отголосках войны

Fatenkov Aleksei Nikolaevich

Doctor of Philosophy

Head of the Department of Philosophical Anthropology, Faculty of Social Studies at N. I. Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod

603950, Russia, g. Nizhnii Novgorod, pr. Gagarina, 23

ksf@fsn.unn.ru

Other publications by this author

Article was published in rubric "Dasein of the human being"

DOI:

10.7256/2454-0757.2016.1.16264

Received:

31-08-2015

Published:

25-02-2016

Abstract: In conjunction with the existential edge of the being and correlation with the historical type of the world perception, this article examines the human memory – individual and collective. Not every individual memory is existentially rich, and not every collective memory is deprived of existential motifs. Speaking of the collective memory, it is important to differentiate an actual memory of the people from their historical memory. The latter along with the historical consciousness as a whole, is critically evaluated. The author focuses attention on the problems of mindfulness of the Great Patriotic War, as well as existential perception of the war itself. The contradictions of life and its descriptions are resolved by intuition, strengthened by a personal responsibility, The author claims and substantiates the thought, that the people who have the right to speak about war are those who have either gone through it, or those whose families lives were affected by it. Pomposity and political conjuncture are inappropriate in this regard. The opinion of the victors is of most importance. War ultimately actualizes the problem of humanism, and in particular, the bloody opposition “soldier-torturer”.

Keywords:

existence, memory, past, now, war, soldier, torturer, history, literature, humanity

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