Методологические основы анализа регионального развития

Розанова Людмила Ивановна

doi:10.7256/2306-4595.2014.4.11732


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Theoretical and Applied Economics

Reference:

Rozanova L.I. — Methodological Framework for the Analysis of Regional Development // Theoretical and Applied Economics. – 2014. – № 4. – P. 1 - 38. DOI: 10.7256/2306-4595.2014.4.11732 URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=11732

Methodological Framework for the Analysis of Regional Development

Rozanova Lyudmila Ivanovna

PhD in Economics

Senior Scientific Associate, Institute of Economics of the Karelian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences

185030, Russia, respublika Resp Kareliya, g. Petrozavodsk, pr. A.Nevskogo, 50

lirozanova@mail.ru

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DOI:

10.7256/2306-4595.2014.4.11732

Review date:

09-10-2014

Publish date:

23-10-2014

Abstract.

The article discusses the methodological approaches to the analysis of regional development. The subject of the research is the examination of social and economic processes that determine the development of the region. As in recent years there has been an increasing unevenness in the development of the Russian regions, the research focuses on the search for the unity of the Russian regional and state economic policies aimed at smoothing the spatial inequalities. The analysis is an important element in the management and definition of the regional economic policy. The policy should be based on the current state of the economy and targeted at the achievement of economic advantages taking into account the exceptional diversity of natural, geopolitical, social and economic, national, cultural and other conditions ensuring the effective development of the region. The author discloses the concept of methodological basis of analysis of the region's economy, its goals and objectives; methodological approaches to systems analysis; the basis for political analysis of the regional economy as the economic policy influences business reaction and promotion of entrepreneurial initiatives. The author recognizes that the regional economy is a complex object of study in terms of analysis and forecasting of its development. Thus, the applied methods of analysis should be considered as far from being exhaustive. A large set of factors that impact on the regional development should be taken into consideration. However, the main methodological approaches to the analysis of the regional economy presented in the research work allow to use them to evaluate social and economic processes taking place in the region, the impact of political decisions on entrepreneurial activity, investment climate, etc. The author concludes that the use of different methods of analysis along with their improvement contribute to the development of positive economic policy that should stimulate the growth of regional economy.

Keywords: set of methods, systemic analysis, tasks of political analysis, methodological base, regional policy, uneven regional development , regional economy, territorial development forecast, retrospective analysis, management tools
This article written in Russian. You can find full text of article in Russian here .

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