DOI: 10.7256/2454-0730.2018.4.27956

Abstract: This article is dedicated to the questions of innovative development of industrial part, substantiated by the absence of an efficient system of intercorporate relations capable of creating the universal technological chains between its residents. Further disregard of this relevant issue will result in dissemination and increase of the “storage scenario of development” of industrial parks, which will poorly affect the innovative development of the country. The goal of this article consists in examination of partnership relations in the sector of small and medium business exemplified by the establishment of network production structures of the emergence of synergetic effects of pooling resources of the subjects of partnership. The relations occurring in the localized territories of industrial park become the subject of this research. The author presents a very specific vision of the formation of partnership relations in the industrial park, which have a dual essence. On the one hand, the author analyzes the system of partnership relations “resident – managing company”, while on the other – the system of network intercorporate relations “resident – resident”. It is established that the formation of industrial park development strategy on both of these directions will largely determine the pace of its development.

DOI: 10.25136/2409-8647.2018.4.27957

Abstract: This article examines the questions of state regulation and support of industrial parks as the growth drivers of regional industry. In the Sverdlovsk Region, due to the unresolved institutional-transformational and infrastructural problems, the industrial parks did not receive proper development; therefore, this topic gains special relevance. The author explores the following issues regarding the regulatory function of state institution in development of industrial parks: 1) deformation and ambiguity of institutional conditions, absence of regional legal and methodological framework for the development of cluster enterprises; 2) use of evaluation technique of the effect rather than effectiveness of tax preferences; 3) disjoint regulation of the activity of park structures by several ministries, etc. The goal of this research lies in determination and analysis of the functional problems of state institution in the area of regulation and support of innovative economic development of the industrial parks of Sverdlovsk Region, as well as formulation of recommendations on their improvement. As a practical solution, the author suggests to create the regional program for strategic development of industrial clusters; apply evaluation technique of the effectiveness of subsidies that is based on commensuration of the effect and costs, and implies the account of changes of wide variety of economic indexes; demarcate the authority for regulating the activity of industrial parks among the ministries; as well as makes recommendations on solution of the tasks on regional strategic development.