Адаптация мигрантов в городской среде: новые условия жизни в старых городах

Завьялов Андрей Владимирович

doi:10.7256/2310-8673.2018.3.26043


	Journal Menu > Issues > Rubrics > About journal > Authors > About the Journal > Requirements for publication > Editorial collegium > List of peer reviewers > Review procedure > Policy of publication. Aims & Scope. > Article retraction > Ethics > Legal information


	Journals in science databases ERIH PLUS - Европейский индекс цитирования гуманитарных наук, один из крупнейших мировых индексов цитирования. Попавшие в систему мониторинга журналы соответствуют жестким европейским требованиям к научным публикациям. Попадание в ERIH позволяет исследователям всего мира пользоваться научными материалами, опубликованными в журнале, повышает цитируемость авторов журнала в научных трудах ученых разных стран.


	About the Journal

В погоне за двумя зайцами поймай обоих сразу!

34 журнала издательства NOTA BENE входят одновременно и в ERIH PLUS, и в перечень изданий ВАК

При необходимости автору может быть предоставлена услуга срочной или сверхсрочной публикации!

MAIN PAGE > Back to contents

Adaptation of migrants in urban environment: new living conditions in old cities

Zavialov Andrei

Senior Educator the department of Philosophy and Social Sciences, Irkutsk State Medical University

664003, Russia, Irkutskaya Oblast' oblast', g. Irkutsk, ul. 3 Iyulya, 8, kab. 315

zavialovandrijko@yandex.ru

Другие публикации этого автора

Abstract.

This article examines the peculiarities of social adaptation of migrants in urban space (cities). Today, the migration becomes an urban phenomenon, because migrants choose cities for bigger opportunities and realization of personal potential. For the quickest possible adaptation in urban environment, a migrant accumulate all of the adaptive capabilities that transform his attitude to work, behavioral strategies, and interaction with people. In important also belongs to the migrant social institutions (diaspora). Russian keeps up with the global trends: the percentage of migrants residing in urban settlements is growing, which leads to closer interaction between the accepting urban community and the migrants. The rate of migration to Russian remain persistently high that especially affects the cities, in which the infrastructure capabilities do not correspond with the size of available population, but the level of economic development is higher than in the countries of origin. This is namely why the municipal authorities should give careful attention to regulation of social adaptation of the migrants, using various socioeconomic instruments, implemented in separate municipal formation, because currently, there is no integral practical component of social adaptation of the migrants in cities.
Keywords: adaptation of migrants, city, migration, host society, migrants, urban space, urban community, social adaptation, urban environment, international migration

DOI:

10.7256/2310-8673.2018.3.26043

Article was received:

17-04-2018

Review date:

18-04-2018

Publish date:

19-04-2018

This article written in Russian. You can find full text of article in Russian here .

References

1.	Bolee 400 tysyach bezhentsev s Ukrainy gotovy stat' chast'yu obshchestva v RF. RIA Novosti, 02.01.2016. – [Elektronnyi resurs]. – URL: http://ria.ru/society/20160102/1353300098.html
2.	Bondyreva S. K. Migratsiya: sushchnost' i yavlenie / S. K. Bondyreva, D. V. Kolesov. – 2-e izd. – M.: Izd-vo MPSI, 2007. – 296 s.
3.	Vitkovskaya G. S. Otsenka i faktory adaptatsii vynuzhdennykh migrantov v raznykh tipakh poselenii / G. S. Vitkovskaya // Migratsiya i urbanizatsiya v SNG i Baltii v 90-e gody / Pod red. Zh. A. Zaionchkovskoi. – M.: Tsentr izucheniya problem vynuzhdennoi migratsii v SNG, 1999. – S. 199-241
4.	Volokh V. A. Formirovanie i realizatsiya gosudarstvennoi migratsionnoi politiki Rossiiskoi Federatsii: sostoyanie, tendentsii, puti optimizatsii : dis. … d. polit. nauk: 23.00.02 // Volokh Vladimir Aleksandrovich, Moskva, 2013. – 354 s. – [Elektronnyi resurs]. – URL: http://www.dslib.net/polit-instituty/formirovanie-i-realizacija-gosudarstvennoj-migracionnoj-politiki-rossijskoj.html
5.	Drobot G. A. Global'naya migratsiya: faktory, posledstviya, regulirovanie, diaspory / G. A. Drobot // Sotsial'no-gumanitarnye znaniya. – M., 2012. – № 2. – S. 152-170
6.	Zav'yalov A. V. Migrantofobiya i gumanizm v migratsionnoi politike / A. V. Zav'yalov // Sotsiodinamika. – 2016. – № 9. – S. 52-66. DOI: 10.7256/2409-7144.0.0.19696. – [Elektronnyi resurs]. – URL: http://e-notabene.ru/pr/article_19696.html
7.	Zav'yalov A. V. Sotsial'naya adaptatsiya migrantov v kontekste sovremennoi migratsionnoi politiki Rossii / A. V. Zav'yalov // Nauchnoe mnenie. – 2016. – № 13. – S. 50-58
8.	Zav'yalov A. V. Sotsial'naya adaptatsiya ukrainskikh immigrantov : monografiya / A. V. Zav'yalov. – Irkutsk: Izd-vo IGU, 2017. – 179 c.
9.	Zinchenko N. N. Migratsiya naseleniya v global'nom prostranstve sovremennogo mira / N. N. Zinchenko // Sotsial'no-gumanitarnye znaniya. – 2011. – № 3. – S. 185-192
10.	Ivanova T. D. Tadzhiki v Moskve: integratsionnyi potentsial (po rezul'tatam sotsiologicheskogo issledovaniya) / T. D. Ivanova // Nauchnye trudy INP RAN / Gl. red. A. G. Korovkin. – M.: Maks-Press, 2008. – S. 646-667
11.	Ivakhnyuk I. V. Upravlenie trudovoi migratsiei: protivorechivye uroki global'nogo krizisa / I. V. Ivakhnyuk // Vek globalizatsii: Issledovanie sovremennykh global'nykh protsessov : nauchnyi zhurnal – M., 2011. – № 2(8). – S. 109-125
12.	Inostrannye migranty na sibirskom rynke truda / Pod red. S. V. Sobolevoi, I. V. Oktyabr'skoi. – Novosibirsk: Izd-vo SO RAN, 2006. – 316 s.
13.	Kim A. S., Polyushkevich O. A. Diaspory kak resurs sotsiokul'turnoi solidarnosti v regionakh RF / A. S. Kim, O. A. Polyushkevich // Sotsiokul'turnaya dinamika Irkutskoi oblasti v XX – nachale XXI v. : materialy Vseros. nauch.-prakt. konf. s mezhdunar. uchastiem. / Pod obshch. red. A. V. Arguchintseva, I. A. Zhuravlevoi. – Irkutsk: Izd-vo IGU, 2017. – S. 115-120
14.	Mamontova E. A. Problema vynuzhdennoi migratsii v Rossii na sovremennom etape / E. A. Mamontova // «Gramota», № 8(58), chast' 3. – 2015. – S. 132-135. – [Elektronnyi resurs]. – URL: http://www.gramota.net/materials/3/2015/8-3/34.html
15.	Maslova T. F. Sotsiokul'turnaya integratsiya vynuzhdennykh pereselentsev v mestnoe soobshchestvo na rubezhe XX-XXI vekov (na primere Stavropol'skogo kraya) : avtoref. dis. ... d-ra sotsiol. nauk: 22.00.06 / Maslova Tat'yana Fedorovna, Stavropol', 2009. – 55 s. – [Elektronnyi resurs]. – URL: http://www.dslib.net/sociologia-kultury/sociokulturnaja-integracija-vynuzhdennyh-pereselencev-v-mestnoe-soobwestvo-na.html
16.	Polyushkevich O. A. Sotsiokul'turnaya transformatsiya mirovozzreniya migrantov / O. A. Polyushkevich // Kul'tura i vzryv: sotsial'nye smysly v transformiruyushchemsya obshchestve : II Vseros. nauch. internet-konf. / pod obshch. red. O. A. Karmadonova, O. A. Polyushkevich. – Irkutsk: Izd-vo Irkut. gos. un-ta, 2010. – S. 40-46
17.	Polyushkevich O. A. Territorial'naya identichnost' migrantov v prinimayushchem obshchestve / O. A. Polyushkevich // Transformatsiya chelovecheskogo potentsiala v kontekste stoletiya : Materialy Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-prakticheskoi konferentsii v ramkakh III Vserossiiskogo nauchnogo foruma «Nauka budushchego – nauka molodykh» / pod obshch. red. Z. Kh. Saralievoi. – Nizhnii Novgorod: Izd-vo OOO «Nauchno-issledovatel'skii sotsiologicheskii tsentr», 2017. – S. 527-531
18.	Soboleva S. V. Polozhenie migrantov na sibirskom rynke truda: otsenka ekspertov / S. V. Soboleva // Immigratsiya inostrannoi rabochei sily: rossiiskii i evropeiskii opyt issledovaniya / Problemy perekhodnoi ekonomiki. Nezavisimyi analiz; Vyp. 1. – Novosibirsk: Izd-vo SO RAN, 2003. – S. 16-31
19.	Uznadze D. N. Psikhologicheskie issledovaniya / D. N. Uznadze. – M.: «Nauka», 1966. – 451 s.
20.	Chislennost' i migratsiya naseleniya Rossiiskoi Federatsii. Katalog publikatsii. Ofitsial'naya statistika. Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoi statistiki. – [Elektronnyi resurs]. – URL: http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/publications/catalog/doc_1140096034906
21.	Shcherbakova E. Chislo mezhdunarodnykh migrantov, utochnennoe po dannym poslednikh perepisei naseleniya, prevysilo 247 millionov chelovek / E. Shcherbakova // Demoskop Weekly. Institut demografii Natsional'no-issledovatel'skogo universiteta «Vysshaya shkola ekonomiki». – 2015. – №641-642. – [Elektronnyi resurs]. – URL: http://demoscope.ru/weekly/2015/0641/barom01.php
22.	Yudina T. N. Sotsiologiya migratsii: k formirovaniyu novogo nauchnogo napravleniya / T. N. Yudina. – M.: Izdatel'sko-torgovaya korporatsiya «Dashkov i K°», 2003. – 399 s.
23.	Bartram D. Key Concepts in Migration / D. Bartram, M. V. Poros, P. Monforte. – London: Sage Publications, 2014. – 155 p.
24.	Berry J. W. Psychology of acculturation. Understanding individuals motiving between cultures / W. J. Berry // Applied Cross-Cultural Psychology / ed. R. W. Brislin. – 9th ed. – Newbury Park–London–New Delhi: Sage Publications, 1999. – Vol. 14. – 370 p. – PP. 232-253
25.	International Migrant Stock 2015. Population Division. Department of Economic and Social Affairs. United Nations. – [Elektronnyi resurs]. – URL: http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/migration/data/estimates2/estimates15.shtml
26.	International Migration Report 2015. Highlights. United Nations. – [Elektronnyi resurs]. – URL: http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/migration/publications/migrationreport/docs/MigrationReport2015_Highlights.pdf
27.	World Migration // International Organisation for Migration. – [Elektronnyi resurs]. – URL: http://www.iom.int/world-migratio

Link to this article

You can simply select and copy link from below text field.