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Politics and Society
Reference:
Alyoshina, M. V.
Cohesion of the Society as a New Trend
of Social Policy: Sociological Analysis
// Politics and Society.
2014. № 5.
P. 513-523.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=54226
Alyoshina, M. V. Cohesion of the Society as a New Trend
of Social Policy: Sociological Analysis
Abstract:
The author of the article provides a sociological analysis of the problem of social cohesion, describes
methodology of the empiric research of the problem and modern scientifi c understanding of the problem in the
form of a whole complex of ideas and theories revealing peculiarities of social compliance and social trust, social
integration and inclusion, social solidarity and social distance which content depends on the social and political
regime, stability and practical state policy. As a central factor of social cohesion in a post-industrial society,
the author views cultural pluralism and variety of styles. The reason for this is that encouragement of individual
consumption and fi nancial success leads to polarization of the population, estrangement and formation of social
groups, social relations and models of social perception of people depending on their material prosperity. Based on
the results of the analysis of theoretical sources and data obtained during the interregional sociological research,
for the fi rst time in scientifi c literature the researcher defi nes conditions infl uencing the cohesion of the Russian society,
proves the relation between the size of the community and the level of trust in the community. The researcher
also proves that atomistic tendencies prevail in the modern society. This is important not only for expansion of the
theoretical social knowledge but this also serves as the grounds for practical recommendations on improving state
policy aimed at achievement of social cohesion at the national level.
Keywords:
social policy, social cohesion, processes of social inclusion, solidarity, social integration, civil society, model of social cohesion.
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