Статья 'Атеистическая деятельность комсомола в годы хрущевской "оттепели"' - журнал 'Политика и Общество' - NotaBene.ru
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Атеистическая деятельность комсомола в годы хрущевской "оттепели"

Ioshkin Mikhail Viktorovich

PhD in History

Military serviceman, Russian Armed Forces

392600, Russia, Tambov, Sovetskaya Street 106

ioshkin.mihail@mail.ru
Other publications by this author
 

 
Ovanesyan Inna Georgievna

Post-graduate student, the department of History and Philosophy, Tambov State Technical University; Deputy Director, Stavropol State Pedagogical University  

357600, Russia, Stavropol Krai, Yessentuki, Dolina Roz Street 7

inna-ovanesian@yandex.ru
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Slezin Anatoly Anatol'evich

Doctor of History

Professor, the department of History and Philosophy, Tambov State Technical University  

392032, Russia, Tambovskaya oblast', g. Tambov, ul. Michurinskaya, 112, kab. 313

anatoly.slezin@yandex.ru
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DOI:

10.7256/2454-0684.2016.6.15907

Received:

16-07-2015


Published:

29-06-2016


Abstract: The subject of this research is the interrelation of the diverse classes of youth with Komsomol, which strived to eliminate the religious moods in the Soviet society. Attention is focused on the examination of the atheistic influence of Komsomol upon youth on the brink of the 1950’s – 1960’s, a period that became crucial in the relations between the church and the state, as well as upbringing of the new generations, which according to the Soviet authorities were destined to live in the era of Communism. One of the main plots of this article is dedicated to the analysis of the activity of Komsomol aimed at separation of the religion from the folk traditions, and their adaptiveness to the tasks of propaganda of the Communist ideology, as well as the Soviet style lifestyle. Komsomol is being viewed as a sociocultural phenomenon of the XX century. In study of the atheistic influence upon the youth, the authors based themselves on the fact that atheism is one of the forms of the freethought with regards to religion, and a rather characteristic element of the spiritual and ethical life. It is demonstrated that atheistic work in Komsomol was primarily aimed not at the struggle against the religious views, but at the consolidation of the atheistic outlook among the members of Komsomol themselves. However, the attempts to completely overcome the religious influence within Komsomol have failed. The Komsomol was leading the youth away from religion not as much by its antireligious work, as much as by its successful cultural-public work, and organization of groups of diverse interests.  The broader was impact of the new Soviet culture, the narrower became the influence of the religious culture upon the society.


Keywords:

Space exploration , Komsomol wedding, Folk traditions, Leisure, Propaganda, Culture, Komsomol, Atheism, Religion, Youth

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