Образ «врага народа» в комсомольской пропаганде 1937 года

Якимов Кузьма Александрович

doi:10.7256/2409-7144.2015.7.15642


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Sociodynamics

Reference:

Yakimov K.A. — The Image of the 'Enemy of the People' in the Komsomol Propaganda of 1937 // Sociodynamics. – 2015. – № 7. – P. 65 - 77. DOI: 10.7256/2409-7144.2015.7.15642 URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=15642

The Image of the 'Enemy of the People' in the Komsomol Propaganda of 1937

Yakimov Kuz'ma Aleksandrovich

post-graduate student of the Department of History and Philosophy at Tambov State Technical University

392000, Russia, Tambov Region, Tambov, str. Sovetskaya, 106

gnom-gnom123@mail.ru

Другие публикации этого автора

DOI:

10.7256/2409-7144.2015.7.15642

Review date:

22-06-2015

Publish date:

22-07-2015

Abstract.

The subject of this study is the Komsomol propaganda forming the image of an "enemy of the people" as well as the perception of the image in the ranks of the Young Communist League and non-union youth in 1937. In his study Yakimov has examined the constituents of the collective image of the "enemy of the people" in the Komsomol propaganda. On the basis of documents from the "Komsomol" funds of the State Archive of Socio-Political History of Tambov region (GASPITO), the researcher has described the mechanism of formation of the image of the "enemy of the people" among young people, analyzed the main reasons for the prosecution, revealed the effects of kinship and ideological ties with persons who were declared the "enemies of the people." The methods used in this historic study can be divided into the following two groups: the group of general scientific methods that includes description, analysis, synthesis, generalizatio and deduction; the group of specific historical methods that includes the concrete historical, comparative historical and retrospective methods. The scientific novelty of the work is caused by the fact that the study of the image of "the enemy of the people" was conducted on the resource-based archival documents of the Komsomol. It is shown that one of the key aspects of ideological propaganda in the Komsomol was the concept of the "enemy of the people". In that period that name was given to many of the former leaders of the Bolshevik Party as well as of the countries with fascist regimes. The Komsomol propaganda greatly contributed to the consolidation of the Soviet youth for the purpose of fighting against "enemies of the people" and to the strengthening of repressive policies in many Komsomol organizations.
Keywords: enemy of the people, exceptions to the Komsomol, youth, repression, young Communist League, popularization, enemy image, Trotskyite, fascist, Tambov region
This article written in Russian. You can find full text of article in Russian here .

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