Перерабатывающая промышленность Тамбовской области в 1941-1945 гг.

Бредихин Владимир Евгеньевич

doi:10.7256/2409-868X.2015.6.15632


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Genesis: Historical research

Reference:

Bredikhin V.E. — Processing industry in Tambov Oblast during the period of 1941-1945 // Genesis: Historical research. – 2015. – № 6. – P. 393 - 419. DOI: 10.7256/2409-868X.2015.6.15632 URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=15632

Processing industry in Tambov Oblast during the period of 1941-1945

Bredikhin Vladimir Evgen'evich

PhD in History

BREDIKHIN Vladimir Evgenyevich – Candidate of Historical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department “History and Philosophy”, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Humanities, Tambov State Technical University;

Tambov State Technival University, Sovetskaya ulitsa 106, Tambov 392000 Russia;

bve1978@ya.ru

Другие публикации этого автора

DOI:

10.7256/2409-868X.2015.6.15632

Review date:

21-06-2015

Publish date:

11-01-2016

Abstract.

Based on the example of functioning of Tambov Oblast processing branches of industry, the author gives evaluation to the efficiency of the planned-centralized economy in the conditions of the wartime. The object of this research is the combination of branches of light and food industries that belong to the industry group B, the strategic importance of which during the wartime consisted in the food and clothes supply of the army and fabric-factory population of the base. A special attention is given to the questions of local subordination as the only source of supply of the local population throughout the war. The authors examines the industrial base potential, difficulties of economic restructuring of the real sector and the ways to overcome them, as well as the results of carrying out the government projected tasks. This article is first to analyze on the example of the materials of Tambov Oblast the effect of the government industrial policy during the period of “socialistic reconstruction of economy” upon the work of the Soviet processing industry under the conditions of the Great Patriotic War. The author makes a conclusion on the complete retargeting of the processing branches towards the supply of the battle needs; their objective incapability to carry out government projected tasks and meet the needs of the local population with the living essentials due to human resources, material-technical, as well as mineral and fuel issues; negative influence upon the industrial indexes in the light and food sectors of the prewar industrial policy of the government aimed at stimulating the heavy industry branches.
Keywords: Great Patriotic war, Tambov area, militarization of production, light industry, food industry, local industry, co-operation of producers', production volume, pattern of production, historiography
This article written in Russian. You can find full text of article in Russian here .

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