DOI: 10.7256/2306-4218.2014.1.9270

Abstract: This article is devoted to searching for a modern concept of efficient criminal policy of the Russian state in the sphere of protection of the interests of justice. In order to achieve the established goal, attention is paid to information markers, allowing for objective evaluation of the current criminal law situation in the state, to the problems of formation of the civil society, as a precondition of efficient criminal policy, patterns of constructing a mechanism for fighting crime and some other issues allowing to achieve the necessary effect of fighting crime.  The article provides analysis of the necessary conditions for efficient law-enforcement activity. The author provides critical evaluation of the existing criteria for efficiency of protection of the interests of justice, taking into consideration the following goals of law-enforcement activities: 1) establishing the presence (absence) of criminal law relations, which are regulated by norms of criminal law; 2) the scrupulous evaluation of all of the circumstances of the event; 3) strict adherence to the "letter" adn "spirit" of the law in order to guarantee rights and lawful interests of all of the participants of relevant criminal law relations.  The author offers some indicators for establishing efficiency of the activities of certain law-enforcement bodies: police, prosecution, courts, and penitentiary institutions.

DOI: 10.7256/2409-7810.2014.3.12041

Abstract: The subject of the research are the normative legal acts, the law-enforcement practice, the spheres of activities, and the condition of theoretical development of management in the elements of non-departmental police guard, directed at the provision of property security of legal persons and physical persons after the reforming of this police service and the formation of this status as a federal public institution. The article is aimed at the formation of understanding of the management model of non-departmental police guard elements administration, its essence, specificity, and peculiarities in the modern conditions. The methodology of this research is based on the works of the Russian and the foreign scholars about the problems of non-departmental police guard elements management and activity arrangement, the works in the sphere of law and law-enforcement activities, among them are the works of G.V. Atamanchuk, D.N. Bezryadin, O.S. Vikhansky, M.Kh. Meskon, G. Mintsberg, E.F. Yas’kov, and others. The author used the system method, the logical method, the structural-functional method, the comparative-legal method, and the statistical and sociological analyses. The scientific originality of the research consists in the fact that in considers the peculiarities of management activity in the elements of non-departmental police guard after the reforming of this police service and the formation of this status as a federal public institution. The research is based on the complex analysis of normative and legal resources, scientific and special literature. This analysis gives the opportunity to form the understanding of the management model of non-departmental police guard elements administration, its specificity and peculiarities, which finally allows finding the ways of property security of legal persons and physical persons provision enhancement. 

DOI: 10.7256/2409-7810.0.0.23129

Abstract: In this article, based on the subjective analysis of a part of the law enforcement system (the established subsystem of joint activities of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Federal Service for the Protection of Human Rights in Russia), in the framework of the model of network law enforcement activity previously identified by the author, the practical mechanisms for implementing this model are verbally described in connection with the organization of an operational response to deviations in a criminal situation in a certain area by law enforcement forces. The practical mechanisms described in the article lay the foundations for improving the operational management of a complex dynamic criminal system in real time. The article is written on the basis of the provisions of the general theory of social management, cybernetics, information analysis. Methods of abstraction, dialectical materialism, economic determinism, interpretation, analysis and synthesis, structural-logical, spatio-temporal dependencies, cause-effect relationships, modeling, psychological analysis; Approaches to the subject under study: operational, personal-activity and collective-activity, competence, axiological, historical, conflictological, norms and anomalies, communicative, geoinformation, playful, ideological. The novelty of the work is predetermined by the hypothesis adopted on the basis of the network structure of society. From the standpoint of the theory of social management, the operational level of law enforcement management with reference to the domestic police and some cooperating law enforcement agencies, interested (based on the common purpose, territory, facilities, methods of joint activity) in achieving a concerted effort of the overall result - an acceptable level of operational Situation. Proceeding from this object, the model of interaction at the level of operational management of modern bodies and divisions of the Russian police with Rosgvardia units, which perform traditionally "policing" functions (protection of law and order and public security, combating crime) is considered as a research task. The result of the work was a further deepening of the general provisions on the theory of network law enforcement activity, developed and previously published by the author, with the identification of a corresponding verbal model of law enforcement activity. The scope of the results of this study is determined by the breadth of social and law enforcement practice, the principles and provisions described are universal in nature and can be applied by analogy (scaled) in different areas and levels in orderly harmonized law enforcement activities. The conclusions of the study confirm the admissibility of the choice of the hypothesis, demonstrating the contradictoriness of the social modern law-enforcement practice from the point of view of public expectations and the really manifested result embodied in the modern model of the organization of law enforcement activity.

DOI: 10.7256/2306-4218.2013.1.718

Abstract: The article is devoted to the definition and nature of administrative prohibitions in the police sphere of state administration. The author provides detailed description of a number of prohibitions to police officers in their activities towards the people in accordance with the Federal Law 'On Police", the Federal Law "On Operational Investigation Activities". The author analyzes prohibitions in the sphere of private detective and guardian activities, describes allowed services for the enterprises in the sphere of private detective and guardian activities. The author views the right to use special means, fire arms, as well as prohibitions for their use. The prohibitions define the regime of activities of the private detective and guardian enterprise. The author analyzes prohibitions in the sphere of turnover of arms: purchase, keeping, carrying, transportation, import and export.  The author discusses prohibitions in the sphere of guarantees of transportation, aviation, and road traffic safety. The article also concerns the key elements of the permissive system in the sphere of guarantees for the road traffic safety. An administrative prohibition is key element for the security of people and efficiency of work of the law-enforcement bodies.