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Reference:
Chirkov, D.K., Litvinov, A.A., Antonov-Romanovskiy, G.V., Koimshidi, G.F.
Modern tendencies in rural crime: scientific
approach to the problem.
// National Security.
2014. № 1.
P. 4-20.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=63890
Chirkov, D.K., Litvinov, A.A., Antonov-Romanovskiy, G.V., Koimshidi, G.F. Modern tendencies in rural crime: scientific
approach to the problem.
Abstract:
The article substantiates the topicality
of the problem of studying crime in rural
areas, which is defined, on one hand, by
complicated character of criminal situation
in villages, and topicality of problems of
organizing countermeasures against crime and
its prevention, and on the other hand, by the
lack of studies of the criminological issues in
the sphere of rural crime. The number of cases
involving death or grievous harm to health of
village people by criminal attacks is especially
alarming to one studying rural crime. The
number of deaths of people due to crime in rural
areas in Russia remains the same in last three
years, and it is over two times larger than the
same criterion for the city crime, and one and a
half times larger for causing grievous harm to
health of people. The methods employed include
following from abstract to specific, systemic
structural and comparative analysis, historic
method, dynamic and statistical methods, as
well as specific sociological methods for the
evaluation of rural crime. The article for the
first time provides structural analysis of rural
crime compared to the city crime, as well as
regional analysis. The authors of the article
point out the complicated character of criminal
situation in the villages. The tendency for the
lesser registered crimes in the rural areas in
2009 to 2012 does not reflect the real situation,
since it is artificially formed in last several
years by lowering statistical data. In this article
the authors provide full-scale analysis of the
tendencies in the modern rural crime in order
to guarantee rapid reaction of the state to this
problem and finding efficient counteractions.
Keywords:
topical aspects of studies, city crime, rural crime, crime dynamics, crime structure, specific features of rural crime, rural crime level, criminal situation, regional crime analysis.
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