Соотношение принципов справедливости и законности. Критерии несправедливости закона

Рундквист Антон Николаевич

doi:10.25136/2409-7136.2020.1.30309


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Legal Studies

Reference:

Rundkvist A.N. — Correlation of principles of justice and lawfulness: criteria of injustice of law // Legal Studies. – 2020. – № 1. – P. 47 - 60. DOI: 10.25136/2409-7136.2020.1.30309 URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=30309

Correlation of principles of justice and lawfulness: criteria of injustice of law

Rundkvist Anton Nikolaevich

Lecturer of the Department of the Theory and Methodology of Law at Liberal Arts University

620041, Russia, Sverdlovskaya Oblast' oblast', g. Ekaterinburg, ul. Zheleznodorozhnikov, 3

anton-upol@mail.ru

Другие публикации этого автора

DOI:

10.25136/2409-7136.2020.1.30309

Review date:

17-07-2019

Publish date:

05-02-2020

Abstract.

The object of this research is the legal principles of justice and lawfulness. The subject of this research is the fundamental general theoretical question of correlation of legal principles of justice and lawfulness for the purpose of establishing which of these principles has priority over the other, as well as criteria by which the positions of a particular legislation can be attributed to just or unjust. Special attention is given to the concepts of presumption of justice of law and extremely unjust (unlawful) law. The novelty of this research is reflected in the following : 1) original definition is given to the principle of justice as a universal legal backbone supra-principle, based on the concepts of common good and legal balance, penetrating the entire system of legal principles, directly connected to the legal axioms and having priority character compared to principle of lawfulness; possible flaws are determines in normative legal acts from the standpoint of justice, such as flaw of intention (augmented by negative result), flaw of the author, flaw of the form, flaw of the content, flaw of implementation; 3) the author delineates the concept of presumption of justice of law active with regards to any official legislation, excluding those characterized as unjust; 4) criteria are determined for extremely unjust law; 5) the author introduces the category of “debatable” law, benefiting from the current presumption of justice, and the category of “anient” laws that are unlawful in their nature.
Keywords: common good, presumption of justice of the law, legal axioms, legal principles, principle of legality, legality, extremely unfair laws, principle of justice, justice, legal balance
This article written in Russian. You can find full text of article in Russian here .

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