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Genesis: Historical research
Reference:
Asochakova V.N., Turezhanova S.A. —
On prerequisites of the emergence of intelligentsia (XVIII-XIX centuries)
// Genesis: Historical research.
– 2019. – ¹ 11.
– P. 58 - 64.
DOI: 10.25136/2409-868X.2019.11.31100 URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=31100
On prerequisites of the emergence of intelligentsia (XVIII-XIX centuries)
Asochakova Valentina Nesterovna
Doctor of History
Professor, the department of Russian History, Katanov State University of Khakassia
655016, Russia, respublika Khakasiya, g. Abakan, ul. Druzhby Narodov, 18, kv. 133
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asocvn@mail.ru
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Turezhanova Sofiya Abdugalievna
PhD in History
Docent, the department of History of Kazakhstan, A. Baitursynov Kostanay State University
110000, Kazakhstan, g. Kostanai, ul. Ul. Baitursynova, 47
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sofia-kz59@bk.ru
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DOI: 10.25136/2409-868X.2019.11.31100
Review date:
20-10-2019
Publish date:
02-12-2019
Abstract. The subject of this research is the lower layer of church intelligentsia – parish clergy. The goal of this article is the characteristics of parish priests as one of the elements of cultural-historical and social prerequisites of the formation of national intelligentsia of Khakassia. The authors analyze the origin, level of education, and quantitative indicators of parish clergy in the Khakass-Minusinsk region during the XVIII-XIX centuries – one of the national regions of Southern Siberia. The research is conducted within the framework of the concept accordant to which the church intelligentsia is divided into three layers: higher (administration), middle (teachers), and lowee (parish). The conclusion is made that parish clergy in the region formed a bit later than in other parts of Siberia. Throughout the entire period, the segment of clergy has reduced despite the growth of Orthodox population. The low level of education, lack of personnel, nepotism and heredity of positions in the XVIII-XIX centuries led to the low level of professional qualification of the clergy. The cultural and historical prerequisites of the emergence of intelligentsia in Khakassia were not fully developed until the end of the XIX century.
Keywords:
spiritual education, missionary, parish clergy, Russian Orthodox Church, Khakass-Minusinsk region, intelligentsia, intellectual class, religious schools, proto-intelligentsia, cultural and historical background
This article written in Russian. You can find full text of article in Russian
here
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