Смешанные общества в советской экономике и внешней политике 1920-х гг.

Косых Елена Семеновна

doi:10.25136/2409-868X.2018.5.26099


	Journal Menu > Issues > Rubrics > About journal > Authors > About the Journal > Requirements for publication > Editorial collegium > The editors and editorial board > Peer-review process > Peer-review in 24 hours: How do we do it? > Policy of publication. Aims & Scope. > Article retraction > Ethics > Copyright & Licensing Policy > Publication in 72 hours: How do we do it? > Digital archiving policy > Open Access Policy > Open access publishing costs > Article Identification Policy > Plagiarism check policy


	Journals in science databases


	About the Journal

Публикация за 72 часа - теперь это реальность!

При необходимости издательство предоставляет авторам услугу сверхсрочной полноценной публикации. Уже через 72 часа статья появляется в числе опубликованных на сайте издательства с DOI и номерами страниц.

По первому требованию предоставляем все подтверждающие публикацию документы!

MAIN PAGE > Back to contents

Genesis: Historical research

Reference:

Kosykh E.S. — Joint companies in Soviet economy and foreign policy of the 1920’s // Genesis: Historical research. – 2018. – № 5. – P. 50 - 57. DOI: 10.25136/2409-868X.2018.5.26099 URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=26099

Joint companies in Soviet economy and foreign policy of the 1920’s

Kosykh Elena Semenovna

PhD in History

Docent, the department of Theory and History of State and Law, Bashkir State University (Sterlitamak Branch)

453103, Russia, respublika Bashkortostan, g. Sterlitamak, ul. Prospekt Lenina, 49

kossES@yandex.ru

Другие публикации этого автора

DOI:

10.25136/2409-868X.2018.5.26099

Review date:

22-04-2018

Publish date:

19-05-2018

Abstract.

The subject of this research is the activity of foreign concessions in form of the joint communities in Soviet economy of the 1920’s. The materials from central archives are used in the course of this work. It is noted that in terms of the political and economic boycott by Western countries, the solution was found in organization of joint companies. The author underlines that the joint companies were established in economic branches with highest profit ration – trade, forest industry, and transport. Using the comparative-historical and problematic-chronological methods, the author was able to determine the peculiarities of practical activity of joint companies in Soviet economy of the period of the New Economic Policy. The scientific novelty consists in demonstration of close correlation between the political and economic tasks in policy of the Soviet State pertinent to the joint companies. As a form of concessional entrepreneurship, the joint company implied the involvement of the state alongside the foreign entrepreneurs. A contract was signed with a foreign company, which defined the principal terms of its activity. Formally, the joint companies were established almost on the parity basis, but factually, the Soviet party was in privileged position. The activity of joint companies was strictly regulated; the profit ratio was established by the government. They played a role in breaking the economic blockade of 1920’s, as well as acquisition of deficit commodities and newest technology. Concession has existed until it was beneficial for the government. The majority of joint companies were liquidated beforehand.
Keywords: Decree on concessions, Main Concession Committee, joint trading companies, joint forest companies, restitution, joint companies, anti-concessional boycott, concession, concession law, monopoly of foreign trade
This article written in Russian. You can find full text of article in Russian here .

References

1.	Belkovets L. P., Belkovets S. V. Ekonomicheskaya politika Covetskoi Rossii (SSSR). 1920–1930-e gg. // Genesis: istoricheskie issledovaniya. 2015. № 6. S.560-691. DOI: 10.7256/2409-868X.2015.6.17476. URL: http://e-notabene.ru/hr/article_17476.html (data obrashcheniya 04.04.2018).
2.	Bernshtein I. N. Ocherk kontsessionnogo prava SSSR. M.; L.: Gosizdat, 1930. 128 s.
3.	Butkovskii V. P. Inostrannye kontsessii v narodnom khozyaistve SSSR. M.-L.: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel'stvo, 1928. 123 s.
4.	Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Rossiiskoi Federatsii (GARF). F. 8350. Op. 4. D. 310.
5.	Dvinov S. Kontsessii v Rossii // Sotsialisticheskii Vestnik. 20.12.1926. № 24. S.7-9.
6.	Dekret Vserossiiskogo Tsentral'nogo Ispolnitel'nogo Komiteta o vneshnei torgovle. 13 marta 1922 g. // Dokumenty vneshnei politiki SSSR (DVP SSSR). T. V. M.: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel'stvo politicheskoi literatury, 1961. S. 148-151.
7.	Dekret VTsIK, SNK RSFSR «O poryadke dopushcheniya inostrannykh firm k proizvodstvu torgovykh operatsii v predelakh R.S.F.S.R.» ot 12.04.1923. URL: http://www.libussr.ru/doc_ussr/ussr_1609.htm (data obrashcheniya 04.04.2018).
8.	Dongarov A. G. Inostrannyi kapital v Rossii i v SSSR. M.: Mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya, 1990. 168 s.
9.	Zapis' besedy Narodnogo Komissara Inostrannykh Del SSSR s Poslom Frantsii v SSSR Erbettom. 10 marta 1928 g. // Dokumenty vneshnei politiki SSSR. T. XI. M.: Izdatel'stvo politicheskoi literatury, 1963. S. 148-150.
10.	Zapis' besedy Polnomochnogo Predstavitelya SSSR vo Frantsii s Ministrom Inostrannykh Del Frantsii Brianom. 29 fevralya 1928 g. // Dokumenty vneshnei politiki SSSR. T. XI. M.: Izdatel'stvo politicheskoi literatury, 1963. S. 127-130.
11.	Krasin L.B. Vneshnyaya torgovlya SSSR. M.: RIO NKVT, 1924. 44 s.
12.	O kontsessiyakh. Dekret SNK ot 23 noyabrya 1920 g. Tekst dekreta, ob''ekty kontsessii, karty. Pg.: Gosizdat, 1921. 23 s.
13.	Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi arkhiv sotsial'no-politicheskoi istorii (RGASPI). F. 5. Op. 1. D. 2377.
14.	RGASPI. F. 17. Op. 84. D. 573.
15.	RGASPI. F. 5. Op. 1. D. 2963.
16.	RGASPI. F. 76. Op. 2. D. 284.
17.	Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi arkhiv ekonomiki (RGAE). F. 3429. Op. 6. D. 215.
18.	RGAE. F. 3429. Op. 6. D. 229.
19.	RGAE. F. 3429. Op. 6. D. 322.
20.	RGAE. F. 3429. Op. 6. D. 34.
21.	RGAE. F. 3429. Op. 6. D. 388ob.
22.	RGAE. F. 3429. Op. 6. D. 697.
23.	RGAE. F. 3429. Op. 6. D. 700.
24.	RGAE. F. 413. Op. 2. D. 1428.
25.	RGAE. F. 413. Op. 2. D. 1436.
26.	RGAE. F. 413. Op. 2. D. 1518.
27.	RGAE. F. 413. Op. 2. D. 1519.
28.	RGAE. F. 413. Op. 2. D. 1530;
29.	RGAE. F. 413. Op. 2. D. 1802a.
30.	RGAE. F. 413. Op. 2. D. 2014.

Link to this article

You can simply select and copy link from below text field.