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Philosophical Thought
Reference:
Fyodorov S.V., Smirnov M., Trofimov M. —
Problem of truth in the context of dialectical expansion of the universal in mythological and philosophical cognition of the world
// Philosophical Thought.
– 2017. – № 8.
– P. 73 - 85.
DOI: 10.25136/2409-8728.2017.8.23939 URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=23939
Problem of truth in the context of dialectical expansion of the universal in mythological and philosophical cognition of the world
Fyodorov Sergey Vladimirovich
Post-graduate student, the department of Philosophy, Omsk State Pedagogical University
644043, Russia, Omsk, Naberezhnaya Imeni Tukhachevskogo 14. office #247
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jettull@mail.ru
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Другие публикации этого автора
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Smirnov Maksim
PhD in Philosophy
Docent, the department of Psychology of Labor and Organizational Psychology, Omsk State Technical University
644050, Russia, Omsk, Mira Street 30a, office #207
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smirnov.m@list.ru
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Trofimov Mikhail
PhD in Philosophy
Docent, the department of Socio-Cultural Activity, Omsk State University named after F. M. Dostoyevsky
644043, Russia, Omsk, Krasnyi Put Street 36, office #307
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mic@bk.ru
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DOI: 10.25136/2409-8728.2017.8.23939
Review date:
19-08-2017
Publish date:
06-09-2017
Abstract: The subject of this research is the problem of truth in the context of expansion of the universal in the history of philosophy. In first part, the authors reviews the mythological cognition of truth that leans on the cultural mechanisms, thanks to which a human becomes familiar with the movement of the global universal. Through familiarization with the truth, takes place the salvation of a human that the authors call a metaphysical birth. Second part of the article examines the philosophical comprehension of truth that is based on the graded and assigned functions of the mythological cognition, due to which generated a stricter demarcation of the abstract-universal and specific-universal. The scientific novelty consists in consideration of the problem of truth at various stages of the history of mythological and philosophical cognition through the prism of the categories of abstract-universal and specific-universal, transcendence and transgression. The history of philosophy reveals the trends, on one hand, the movement from ontological understanding of truth to gnoseological, associated with the transcendence reference to the abstract-universal; and on the other hand, the movement of return to the ontological apprehension of truth connected with the transgressive reference to the specific-universal.
Keywords:
Specific-universal, Abstract-universal, Gnoseological understanding of truth, Ontological understanding of truth, Metaphysical birth, Transcendence , Transgression, Universal, Myth, Truth
This article written in Russian. You can find full text of article in Russian
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