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Philosophy and Culture
Reference:
Gurbanova, F. A.
Surnames in Languages of Different Systems
// Philosophy and Culture.
2014. № 11.
P. 1579-1583.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=65723
Gurbanova, F. A. Surnames in Languages of Different Systems
Abstract:
Proper names and surnames are a special subsystem in the system of vocabulary where linguistic laws change
quite specifically like a ray of light when it is transferred from one medium to another. This subsystem has the patterns
that cannot be met outside the sphere of proper names. The author of the article studies surnames in languages of
different systems. She underlines that surnames are created based on the linguistic rules and therefore reflect the history
of language. Azerbaijani, English and German surnames also reflect the history of nation. Languages of different
systems have similar and different anthroponyms that allow to understand the connection between cultures of different
nations. This provides an opportunity to establish that surnames are part of the history of nation and culture. Inheriting
communication media that were created long time ago, each speech community develops and improves these
media depending on their growing needs. Languages of different systems – Azerbaijani, English and German – have
particular differences and similarities in surnames that allow to understand the relation between cultures of different
nations and common roots of these cultures. This provides an opportunity to establish that surnames are part of the
culture and history of nation.
Keywords:
proper names, language, surnames (last names), scientific researches, anthroponomical models, nickname, history of language, history of nation, component.
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