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Philosophy and Culture
Reference:
Lapina, T. S.
Definition of Culture: Philosophical Criteria
// Philosophy and Culture.
2013. № 10.
P. 1407-1418.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=63415
Lapina, T. S. Definition of Culture: Philosophical Criteria
Abstract:
The author of the article defines determinants of the problem situation around the mentioned topic such as
contradictory definitions of culture, insufficient development of the framework of categories of philosophical reflection
over culture, lack of description of particular patterns of cultural development and the need to clarify the difference
between ‘civilization’ and ‘culture’, unsatisfactory researches of the influence of social practices on culture. As a solution
of the aforesaid problems, the author answers the question whether philosophy of culture advances the idea of culture or
utopia of the latter? From the axiological point of view, culture is viewed as the process of production and development
of values and positive province of mankind. The moral idea of true humanity is presented by the author of the article as
the sovereign ‘governess’ of culture. The author offers a definition of the subject of philosophy of culture and describes
philosophical grounds, invariants and universals of philosophy of culture. The author also describes social culture and
views introduction of the basic principle of explanation and production of culture and explication of cultural patters
listed herein as the main contribution of philosophy to cultural studies.
Keywords:
culture, culturized, value, spirituality, philosophy of culture, grounds, universals, invariants, cultural patterns, human.
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This article written in Russian. You can find original text of the article here
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