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Philosophy and Culture
Reference:
Korneva, S. A.
Personality as an Absolute: F. M. Dostoevsky’s Metaphysical Views
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. № 10.
P. 50-57.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58784
Korneva, S. A. Personality as an Absolute: F. M. Dostoevsky’s Metaphysical Views
Abstract:
F. M. Dostoevsky’s views on human nature and personality can be viewed from the point of view of
transfusion and interaction between European and Russian cultures. Integration of European metaphysical
conceptions and Russian Orthodoxy allowed to create a conception of human as the phenomenon of godly absolute
free of rational theomachy. Being part of the godly absolute, god-and-man is considered to be the next
stage in the development of humankind. Based on such approach, personality is a phenomenon possessing an
independent enternal value which is beyond the borders of a particular religion, on one hand, but closely connected
with religion due to its spirituality, on the other hand. Dostoevsky’s works are analyzed from the point
of view of the conflict between different Christian confessions and a traditional conflict between a religious
society and a new world created by the technological progress. The conception of the unity of all humankind
helps to better understand the principles of multiculturalism and cross-cultural communication. The results of
this study can be used by researchers in order to better understand modern social processes and formation of
human values. Further study and interpretation of M. F. Dostoevsky’s legacy may help to create new models of
spiritual and moral development.
Keywords:
philosophy, human, personality, absolute, ‘all humankind’, ‘god-and-man’, individuality, being, universal values, Christianity
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