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Philosophy and Culture
Reference:
Bogdan, S. S.
Complex Analysis of Destructiveness in Abraham Maslow’s Humanistic Conception
// Philosophy and Culture.
2011. № 8.
P. 137-144.
URL: https://en.nbpublish.com/library_read_article.php?id=58550
Bogdan, S. S. Complex Analysis of Destructiveness in Abraham Maslow’s Humanistic Conception
Abstract:
The article analyzes Abraham Maslow’s humanistic approach to studying human destructiveness.
Maslow offered an integrated approach t o s tudying human b ehavior and s howed t hat human destructiveness
is not an instinct but a multi-factor phenomenon and human beings are capable of greater deeds than
wars, prejudices and hatred. One of the most important reasons of human destructiveness is a blocked selfactualization
or self-realization which can be caused by one of t he following: f rustrated b asic needs (such
as a need in respect by others, safety and love); personal fixation on the needs of the lower level (physiological);
and unfavorable socio-cultural conditions. If, a normal self-actualization through love, creative
activity or spirituality is impossible for any reason, it can be replaced by the self-actualization through
destructive behavior.
Keywords:
philosophy, destructiveness, aggression, humanism, multiple-factor, self-actualization, needs, behavior, integrity, frustration.
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