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Publications of Pei Jiang
Litera, 2022-5
Pei J. - Artistic features of poetic translations of I. A. Krylov's fables in China (on the example of the fable "Dragonfly and Ant") pp. 103-110

DOI:
10.25136/2409-8698.2022.5.38018

Abstract: This article is devoted to the artistic features of Chinese poetic translations of Krylov's fables. Unlike traditional Chinese prose fables, Krylov's fables were written in verse, few people know about this in China. Since the first translations of Krylov's fables were made in prose by translators Lin Lezhi, Ren Tingxu, Meng Hai and Wu Yan until the 1980s. The situation changed in 1983 thanks to the wonderful translations of Gu Yu and He Shiying, who creatively translated Krylov's fables in Chinese prose. The author chooses one of the most popular Krylov's fables in China, "The Dragonfly and the Ant", analyzes its translation features of good translations by Gu Yu, He Shiying, Zhu Xiansheng and Qiu Jingjuan, tries to sum up the appropriate methods of translating Krylov's fable. The purpose of the study is to identify specific approaches to the translation of Krylov's fables from the point of view of Chinese versification. When analyzing Chinese translations and versification, a comparative approach, methods of analysis, interpretation and generalization are applied. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that the article for the first time studied and compared different Chinese poetic translations of Krylov's fable. As a result, it was revealed that more and more Chinese translators preferred to translate poems in prose in recent years. In the process of translation, they used stop-pause theory to convey Russian syllabic poem, solving questions about accent, foot, etc. The material of the article can be used in studying the reception of Krylov's fables abroad, especially their translation in China.
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