DOI: 10.25136/2409-7144.2023.4.37162

Abstract: Professional orientation of young people, carried out by specialists of the state employment service, is one of the main tools for regulating the employment market. In domestic and foreign practice, there are many works devoted to the study of the peculiarities of the formation of the professional identity of young people and the impact of professional orientation on the labor market and society as a whole. However, one can observe the problem of the lack of a comprehensive socio-philosophical analysis of the effectiveness of youth vocational guidance technologies within the framework of the state employment service. In this regard, the subject of the study is the role of professional orientation of young people in the process of forming the employment market. Based on the results of the socio-philosophical analysis of the studied social phenomenon, the existing organizational and managerial problems in the process of providing public services for professional orientation were identified. Therefore, within the framework of the study, the factors contributing to the improvement of the managerial activities of specialists in the field of youth employment promotion were analyzed and identified. Thus, the results obtained can be applied by specialized specialists of state and municipal administration in order to increase the effectiveness of professional orientation of young citizens. The implementation of the results of the research into practical activities can contribute to a more rational distribution of labor resources and solve the problem of youth employment.

DOI: 10.7256/2454-0684.2017.10.21031

Abstract: The subject of this research is the legal socialization of an individual in modern Russian society. The subject is the social adaptation as a combination of particular framework properties that allow an individual to build his legal behavior in the state and society. The author determines that the problem at hand requires interdisciplinary approach because it will contribute into considering the entire complex of factors and effects upon the statistical and dynamic characteristics of the individual socializing process that forms a model of lawful behavior. The scientific novelty consists in specification of the ontological status of social adaptation of a developing person in the context of the problem of its legal socialization. As a result of the theoretical study, the author expresses a though about the need for purposeful formation by the agents of legal socialization of a particular type of interaction, relation between an individual and social-legal environment that resolves contradictions emerging between them during interaction.

DOI: 10.7256/2454-0684.2016.1.14444

Abstract: This article analyzes alternative models of legal socialization in contemporary Russian society. The author proceeds from the fact that in the process of law-abiding behavior leading factor is the nature of social and legal relations (authoritarian or humanistic) between the individual, society and the state. The main feature of the model is a humanistic personotsentricheskoy recognition dominance of internal spiritual forces and qualities in the process of becoming a full-fledged subject of public-right relations. Her alternative acts sociocentric authoritarian model as the main determinants are recognized by external social conditions and factors that determine the vector of socio-legal development of the individual. The study promising theoretical model of legal socialization of the individual in Russian society were used ideas of personalism NA Berdyaev, E. Mounier and SL Frank, the concept of social action Weber, T. Parsons and Habermas, social and psychological ideas of Erich Fromm. The paper concludes that the traditional, historically conditioned national model of legal socialization in Russian society advocates an authoritarian model. However, social progress requires the development of a humanistic model personotsentricheskoy legal socialization that promotes the formation of subject-subject relations in the legal life. The priority of the model are the natural rights and freedoms constitutes one of the existential foundations of personal identity.