DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2018.1.25619

Abstract:  The subject of the research is the inquiry as a form of preliminary investigation. In her research Zyrianova sets a goal to analyze theoretical and organization-practical issues that may arise in the process of comtemporary inquiry. The author focuses on the problems that are related to the activity performed by the head of the inquiry subdivision. Zyrianova describes several groups of problems. The author suggests that aforesaid problems should be solved by making changes and amendments to the criminal procedure laws. To prove her statement, the author provides a general description of the survey of public prosecution and statistical information officers. The author's point of view will be of interest to inquiry subdepartments officers. In her research the author has used such research methods as analysis, generalisation, comparision and statistical methods. The novelty of the research is caused by the fact that the author proves the need to change the timeline for respondign to the message about a crime being committed, the form of the court decision and procedure for confirmation of the final decisions made by the investigation officer. Moreover, the author of the article makes particular recommendations regarding changes that should be made in the the Russian Federation Code of Criminal Procedure.  

DOI: 10.7256/2454-0692.2017.5.24104

Abstract: The research subject is the provisions of the rules of criminal procedure regulating the work of a head of interrogative unit and realization of the criminal procedure principles, and other materials and documents on this issue. The research object is social relations appearing during realization of criminal procedure principles during interrogation. The author analyzes different opinions about the role of criminal procedure principles; studies competitiveness, legality and reasonable time in respect to the work of a head of interrogative unit; proves their importance. The author uses various research methods: analysis, comparison, generalization and survey. The author concludes about the need to improve some provisions of the Criminal Procedure rules of the Russian Federation. To improve legality and effectiveness of the struggle against crime and legal safety of citizens, the author suggests pursuing comprehensive improvement of particular criminal procedural provisions and institutions and correction of legal deficiencies. 

DOI: 10.25136/2409-7810.2017.2.21968

Abstract: The author of the present article analyzes powers and competences of a chief of inquiry division to eliminate procedural defects made by an inquirer at the pre-trial stage. The author analyzes different points of view regarding the terms 'powers' and 'functions' applicable to criminal procedure law. Zyrianova emphasizes the need to extend the scope of procedural powers of a chief of the inquiry division at the legislative level. The author provides particular evidences and proof of why it is necessary to do so. Based on the provisions made in her research, Zyrianova offers an amended version of Articles 225 and 40.1 of the Criminal Law Code of the Russian Federation. In her research the author uses different research methods, not only legal research methods but also analysis, comparison, generalization and induction. The novelty of the research is caused by the fact that the author offers to amend Part 4 of Article 225 of the Russian Federation Criminal Law Code. Besides granting certain powers to a head of the inquiry division, the author also offers to coordinate but not issue a criminal complaint or decision as well as to specify the exact timing of submitting a criminal case to a prosecutor. For this purpose, in the Criminal Law Code of the Russian Federation it is necessary to specify the exact period of time for submitting a criminal case to a prosecutor after fulfilling the requirements of Article 217 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. In addition, Part 1 of Article 40.1 of the Criminal Law Code also needs to be completed in some parts and clauses.