Abstract: The research object is a robot designed for work as a part of mobile systems, and execution of tasks, involving hazardous factors, such as explosive objects removal and disposal, nuclear works or works in aggressive chemical and biological environment. Among a variety of types of mobile robots, wheeled ground mobile robots are of a particular practical interest nowadays. At the present time, a new stage of robotic technology and automatization, based on micromechanics and nanotechnologies, is developing; there is a real opportunity to significantly increase the adaptability of automatized and automatic systems, and extend the sphere of their application. Robots are controlled by the system of independent control of left and right wheel turn. The scientific novelty consists in the method of detection of suspect objects (obstacles) and the robot’s coordinates, and, consequently, the coordinates of the suspect object, by the robot. A suspect object is detected and identified as a hazardous object with the help of an infrared sensor reacting at the obstacle. Robots are controlled by automatic controlled systems.