DOI: 10.7256/2454-065X.2016.12.20323

Abstract: The subject of this article is the income tax in case of changing the order of paying tax depending on the place of residence of taxpayers. Based on the deployment of human capital and spatial mobility of the population in the pilot regions (Krasnodar Krai, Belgorod region, Vladimir region, Lipetsk region, Republic of Tatarstan, Tambov region, Saratov region, Primorsky Krai, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Kurgan region, Komi Republic, Republic of Adygea, Leningrad region, Chuvash Republic, Republic of Kalmykia, Moscow region, Tula region, Ivanovo region, Jewish Autonomous Region) the authors review how the change in the order of paying personal income tax will affect the amount of tax revenues to the consolidated budget of a Russian Federation constituent. For the purpose of forecasting the amount of income tax, the authors have used the methods of synthesis, analysis, geographic and statistical representation of processes and phenomena. When analyzing draft laws and regulations, the authors have used a technical research method. The main conclusion of the research is that there is no negative influence of the change in the order of paying income taxes depending on the place of residence of taxpayers on the balanced state of Russian Federation constituents' consolidated budgets. The other result of the research is the authors' recommendations on improving the Russian Federation tax legislation. In the future such forecasts can be made on the GIS platform. The research was carried out as part of the State Task for the Financial University in 2016 'To Develop a Conceptual Model of the Geographic Information System of the Human Capital Development and Evaluation of the Spatial Mobility of Russia's Regions'. 

DOI: 10.7256/2454-065X.2016.3.16352

Abstract: The object of the present research article is the legal regulation of social relations Revenue Scotland paricipates in as a subject of law. The subject of the research is the practical aspects of the regulatory status of Scotland Revenue as well as legal provisions regulating relations that involve Revenue Scotland. The authors describe the structure and functions of Revenue Scotland as well as competences and powers of these regulatory bodies and their fulfilment of financial obligations for the Government and Scottish Parliament. The methodological basis of the research involves the dialectical method borrowed from general science, systems analysis method, logical and comparative law methods. The novelty of the research is caused by the fact that for the first time in the academic literature the authors discuss the regulatory status of Revenue Scotland. The authors' contribution to the topic is the following: 1) detailed analysis of the functions of Revenue Scotland and competences of such regulatory bodies as The Board, The Chair and The Chief Executive; 2) introducion of new materials (legislative acts of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northen Ireland, names of new services and tribunals) which allows to extend the theoretical and historiographical basis of Russian tax law. 

DOI: 10.7256/2409-7802.2016.2.16860

Abstract: The article discusses the experience of foreign countries in the taxation of self-employed individuals. The procedure of acquiring the status of self-employed, peculiarities of taxation of self-employed individuals, the foundations of legal regulation in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Belarus and Latvia are analyzed. The author considers the current situation in the Russian Federation on the establishment of an institutional platform for tax regulation of activities of self-employed individuals. The article is based on the results of research carried out at the expense of budget funds for state department mission of "Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation" for 2015. The methodological basis of the article is a summary of the general and special methods. The main method is a general scientific dialectical method. The direct supplement is a methods of system analysis. The novelty of this article is conducted a special study of the experience of taxation of self-employed individuals in foreign countries. New materials (legal acts, the name of self-employed persons in accordance with the laws of foreign countries, names of taxes) are introduced into scientific circulation, that allows to expand the theoretical base and source of domestic science of the tax law.

Abstract: